Reinhold is a prominent lunar impact crater that lies to the south-southwest of the crater Copernicus, on the Mare Insularum. It was named after 16th century German astronomer and mathematician Erasmus Reinhold.[1] To the southwest is the slightly smaller crater Lansberg.
 Lunar Orbiter 4 image of Reinhold (center) and Reinhold B (upper right) (triangular spot is blemish on original) | |
| Coordinates | 3°17′N 22°52′W / 3.28°N 22.86°W |
|---|---|
| Diameter | 43.28 km |
| Depth | 3.3 km |
| Colongitude | 23° at sunrise |
| Eponym | Erasmus Reinhold |
The interior walls are terraced and the irregular outer ramparts are visible against the flat surface of the mare. The interior floor is relatively featureless, with only a few low rises. Just to the northeast is a low, flooded crater designated Reinhold B.
Reinhold is a crater of Eratosthenian age.[2]
Satellite craters
editBy convention these features are identified on current lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Reinhold.
| Reinhold | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| main | 3.3° N | 22.8° W | 48 km |
| A | 4.1° N | 21.7° W | 4 km |
| B | 4.3° N | 21.7° W | 26 km |
| C | 4.4° N | 24.5° W | 4 km |
| D | 2.6° N | 24.5° W | 2 km |
| F | 3.4° N | 21.4° W | 5 km |
| G | 4.8° N | 19.8° W | 3 km |
| H | 4.2° N | 20.9° W | 4 km |
| N | 1.6° N | 25.4° W | 4 km |
References
edit- ^ "Reinhold (crater)". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.
- ^ The geologic history of the Moon. USGS Professional Paper 1348. By Don E. Wilhelms, John F. McCauley, and Newell J. Trask. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington: 1987. Table 12.2.
- Andersson, L. E.; Whitaker, E. A. (1982). NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature. NASA RP-1097.
- Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
- Cocks, Elijah E.; Cocks, Josiah C. (1995). Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature. Tudor Publishers. ISBN 978-0-936389-27-1.
- McDowell, Jonathan (July 15, 2007). "Lunar Nomenclature". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 2007-10-24.
- Menzel, D. H.; Minnaert, M.; Levin, B.; Dollfus, A.; Bell, B. (1971). "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU". Space Science Reviews. 12 (2): 136–186. Bibcode:1971SSRv...12..136M. doi:10.1007/BF00171763. S2CID 122125855.
- Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co. ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6.
- Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3.
- Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
- Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3.
- Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-62248-6.
- Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.
External links
edit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Reinhold (crater).
- "Reinhold at The Moon Wiki". Retrieved February 15, 2022.
Related articles
edit- Wood, Chuck (March 20, 2007). "3.8 Billion Years of History". Lunar Photo of the Day. Archived from the original on June 14, 2011.
- Wood, Chuck (November 19, 2007). "The Case of the Missing Peak". Lunar Photo of the Day. Archived from the original on November 21, 2007. Retrieved 2007-11-19.