Representative Brass Band of the National Guards Unit of Bulgaria

The Representative Brass Band of the National Guards Unit of Bulgaria (Bulgarian: Гвардейски представителен духов оркестър към Националната гвардейска част на България) is the official representative brass band of the National Guards Unit of the Bulgarian Armed Forces. Stationed in the capital of Sofia, the band works together with the National Guards Unit during events where the President of Bulgaria receives heads of state and government at the Largo in Sofia.

Representative Brass Band of the National Guards Unit of Bulgaria
Гвардейски представителен духов оркестър към Националната гвардейска част на България
President Rumen Radev and Pope Francis inspecting the band in Sofia, 5 May 2019.
Active1878; 146 years ago (1878)
Country Bulgaria
AllegiancePresident of Bulgaria
Branch Bulgarian Armed Forces
TypeMilitary band
Part ofNational Guards Unit of Bulgaria
HeadquartersVeliko Tarnovo (1878–1892)
Sofia (1892-Present)
Nickname(s)Guards Band
PatronSaint George
AnniversariesJuly 12
Commanders
Current
commander
Major Radi Radev
Insignia
Flag of the Armed Forces

History

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The band in the early 20th century.

It was commissioned by the Bulgarian Government in 1878, with originally 20 Czech musicians led by Josef Chochola in the band. In 1892 this orchestra was transferred to Sofia from Veliko Tarnovo and was enlisted as part of the Bulgarian Life Guards Squadron. The first ethnic Bulgarian to be appointed as the chief conductor of the band was Maestro Georgi Atanasov.[1] In 1944, after the communist coup, the band was dissolved and the remaining musicians were sent to the town of Breznik. In 1951, the band was restored as the Central Brass Band of the Bulgarian People's Army. Since its restoration, the band's musicians wore regular infantry uniforms instead of the uniform of the guards unit. The guards band was reestablished in 2001, with its former status and original name.[2][3][4][5] [6]

Music

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Most of the pieces of music are performed by the band at the Bulgarian Armed Forces Day parade in Sofia or during official protocol ceremonies.[7]

  • Botev's March
  • Great are our Soldiers (The official anthem and hymn of the Bulgarian Armed Forces)
  • Son’s Duty
  • One Legacy
  • Near the Bosphorous
  • Dobrudzha region
  • We are to be victorious
  • Festive Sofia

List of conductors

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Radi Radev
  • Josef Chochola (1878–1895)
  • Emanuil Manolov (1895–1914)
  • Georgi Atanasov (1914–1920; 1923–1926)
  • Nikola Tsonev (?)

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Rice, Timothy; Porter, James; Goertzen, Chris (2017-09-25). The Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: Europe. ISBN 9781351544269.
  2. ^ "Гвардейски представителен духов оркестър Архиви - Софийска Филхармония". sofiaphilharmonic.com. Retrieved 2018-09-25.
  3. ^ "Гвардейски представителен духов оркестър".
  4. ^ "Bulgarian Guards Brass Band – tradition and modernity".
  5. ^ "Гвардейский представительный духовой оркестр – традиции и современность".
  6. ^ "Home page". sofiaphilharmonic.com.
  7. ^ "Bulgarian Military Marches".
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