Reszel Castle (Polish: Zamek w Reszlu, German: Burg Rößel) is a castle located in Reszel by the bank of the river Sajna, in the south-east of the town.[1]

Reszel Castle
Reszel Castle
Coordinates54°02′54″N 21°08′52″E / 54.04833°N 21.14778°E / 54.04833; 21.14778
Built1350-1401
Architectural style(s)Gothic
Reszel Castle is located in Poland
Reszel Castle
Location of the Reszel Castle in Poland
Reszel Castle is located in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
Reszel Castle
Reszel Castle (Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship)

The castle, an Ordensburg fortress, was built in between 1350 and 1401 by the Teutonic Order. The castle was frequently looted, besieged and gained by Polish and Teutonic forces. In the nineteenth century the castle was adapted into a prison, the castle was fully renovated after the Second World War.

Currently the castle houses the branch of the Museum of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship in Olsztyn, (Polish: Muzeum Warmii i Mazur w Olsztynie), a hotel and a restaurant.[2]

History

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The castle was built by the Bishop of Warmia, Jan of Miśnia, however the castle's first occupiers where the Teutonic Knights. In 1780 a part of the castle was adapted for a prison. In 1806 and 1807 a fire devastated the medieval castle. The castle was reconstructed in 1822, and from then on housing a Lutheran church. During the interwar period, the castle housed a museum, which is now a modern hotel.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Reszel Zamek". Zamki. Retrieved 6 May 2015.
  2. ^ "Reszel Museum Branch Of Olsztyn (Polish)". Reszel Muzeum Olsztyn. Retrieved 6 May 2015.
  3. ^ "History of the Castle (Polish)". Zamek Reszel. Archived from the original on 3 January 2013. Retrieved 6 May 2015.