Richard Wingfield, 4th Viscount Powerscourt (29 October 1762 – 19 July 1809) was an Irish nobleman, landowner, and a prominent figure in Anglo-Irish society. As a member of the Irish Parliament he opposed the 1800 Act of Union. [1][2]
Viscount Powerscourt | |
|---|---|
| Predecessor | Richard Wingfield |
| Successor | Richard Wingfield |
| Titles and styles | Viscount Powerscourt, Baron Wingfield (UK) |
| Born | Richard Wingfield 1762 |
| Died | 1809 |
| Noble family | Wingfield family |
| Spouse(s) | Lady Catherine Meade (m. 1789 – 1793) Isabella Brownlow (m. 1796) |
| Issue | 6 |
| Father | Richard Wingfield, 3rd Viscount Powerscourt |
| Mother | Lady Amelia Stratford |
| Occupation | Peer, Politician |
Biography
editRichard Wingfield was born on 29 October 1762, the son of Richard Wingfield, 3rd Viscount Powerscourt, and Lady Amelia Stratford. He succeeded his father as the 4th Viscount Powerscourt on 8 August 1788, inheriting extensive lands in County Wicklow and the title of Baron Wingfield of Wingfield, County Wexford.
As the 4th Viscount, Richard sold the family’s Dublin townhouse, Powerscourt House, to the government, which became the office of the Stamp Commissioners following the Act of Union in 1801.[3]
Marriage and family
editRichard Wingfield married twice:
On 30 June 1789, Wingfield married Lady Catherine Meade, the daughter of John Meade, 1st Earl of Clanwilliam, and Theodosia Magill. They had three children: [4]
- Richard Wingfield, 5th Viscount Powerscourt (11 September 1790 – 9 August 1823)
- Hon. John Wingfield (4 September 1791 – 18 May 1811)
- Rev. Hon. Edward Wingfield (20 November 1792 – 6 September 1825)
On 9 February 1796, he married Isabella Brownlow, daughter of Rt. Hon. William Brownlow and Catherine Hall. They had three children: [5]
- Hon. Catherine Wingfield (died 1835)
- Hon. Emily Wingfield (died 20 June 1837)
- Rev. Hon. William Wingfield (21 May 1799 – 13 March 1880)
Political career
editIn 1800, Richard Wingfield was one of only four Irish peers who opposed the Act of Union, which sought to unite the Kingdom of Ireland and the Kingdom of Great Britain.[6]
Death
editRichard Wingfield, 4th Viscount Powerscourt, died 19 July 1806.[7]
References
edit- ^ "Powerscourt (Viscount)". Landed Estates Database. National University of Ireland, Galway. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
- ^ Wheelock, Harriet, ed. *Powerscourt Papers*, 1625–1962. National Library of Ireland, 2007. Accession Nos. 2704, 2708, 3057. Manuscript Nos. 41,997–41,999; 43,000–43,071; MS L 112–117.
- ^ Tony Wingfield, "Powerscourt Townhouse, Dublin," Wingfield Family Society, https://wingfieldfamilysociety.org/manors/powerscourt-townhouse/ (Accessed 14 November 2024).
- ^ Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), p. 3201.
- ^ Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), p. 3201.
- ^ Wheelock, Harriet, ed. *Powerscourt Papers*, 1625–1962. National Library of Ireland, 2007. Accession Nos. 2704, 2708, 3057. Manuscript Nos. 41,997–41,999; 43,000–43,071; MS L 112–117.
- ^ Jean Goodman and David Williamson, Debrett's Book of the Royal Engagement (London: Debrett's Peerage, 1986), p. 122.