Sphaerocarpales is an order of plants within the liverworts. Approximately twenty species are in this order which is sub-divided into four families: Monocarpaceae, Sphaerocarpaceae and Riellaceae, as well as the extinct family Naiaditaceae. The inclusion of the Naiaditaceae is uncertain, and the family has sometimes been assigned to the Calobryales.
Sphaerocarpales | |
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Sphaerocarpos texanus | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Division: | Marchantiophyta |
Class: | Marchantiopsida |
Subclass: | Marchantiidae |
Order: | Sphaerocarpales Cavers, (1910)[1] |
Families | |
Classification
editLiving taxa and species count based on Söderström et al. 2016[2] and synonyms from Collection of genus-group names in a systematic arrangement.[3]
- Monocarpaceae D.J.Carr ex Schelpe 1969
- Monocarpus D.J.Carr 1956 non Post & Kuntze 1903 [Carrpos Proskauer 1961]
- Riellaceae Engl. 1892
- Austroriella Cargill & J.Milne2013
- Riella Mont. 1852 [Duriaea Bory De St. Vincent & Montagne 1843 non Durieua Merat 1829; Maisonneuvea Trevisan 1877; Duriella Bory de St. Vincent ex Billot 1861] (about 18 spp.)
- Sphaerocarpaceae Heeg 1891
- Geothallus Campb. 1896 [Geocarpus Goebel 1915 non Kinkelin 1884] (1 species)
- Sphaerocarpos Boehm. 1760 non Gmelin 1791 [Sphaerocarpus (sic) Adanson 1763] (8 or 9 spp.)
- †Naiaditaceae Schuster 1980 nominum invalidum
- †Naiadita lanceolata Brodie 1845
References
edit- ^ Cavers, F. (1910). "The inter-relationships of the bryophytes. I. Sphaerocarpales". New Phytologist. 9 (3–4): 81–92. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.1910.tb05560.x. hdl:2027/uc1.c073498009.
- ^ Söderström; et al. (2016). "World checklist of hornworts and liverworts". PhytoKeys (59): 1–826. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.59.6261. PMC 4758082. PMID 26929706.
- ^ "Part 2- Plantae (starting with Chlorophycota)". Collection of genus-group names in a systematic arrangement. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
External links
edit- Data related to Sphaerocarpales at Wikispecies
- Media related to Sphaerocarpales at Wikimedia Commons