The River Suck (Irish: An tSuca [ənˠ ˈt̪ˠʊkə]) is a river within the Shannon River Basin in Ireland, 133 km (82.5 mi)[1] in length. It is the main tributary of the River Shannon. It meets the Shannon a kilometre south of the village of Shannonbridge.
| River Suck | |
|---|---|
 River Suck, Athleague | |
 | |
| Etymology | Irish suca, possibly from words meaning "amber" or "juice, sap" |
| Native name | An tSuca (Irish) |
| Location | |
| Country | Ireland |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Source | |
| • location | Lough O'Flynn, County Roscommon |
| • elevation | 72 metres (236 ft) |
| Mouth | River Shannon |
• location | Shannonbridge, County Offaly |
| Length | 133 kilometres (83 mi) |
| Basin size | 1,600 square kilometres (620 sq mi) |
| Discharge | |
| • average | 22.2 m3/s (780 cu ft/s) |
| Basin features | |
| Tributaries | |
| • right | Smalghrean River, Linbaun River, Shiven River |
Name
editThe river's name is derived from the Irish suca. The Placenames Branch of the government Department of Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media observed that "the root word is wrapped in a web of uncertainty and lost in the mists of time".[2] Edmund Hogan's Onomasticon Goedelicum (1910) records the spellings suġ (sugh), suggesting connections to Old Irish súg ("juice, sap").[3][4][failed verification]
Course
editThe River Suck drains an area of 1,599 square kilometres (617 sq mi).[5] It forms much of the border between County Roscommon and County Galway, flowing along the western side of County Roscommon. Together with the Shannon on the east, it creates the long narrow form of southern County Roscommon.[6]
The river rises in hills on the border of County Mayo and County Roscommon, and passes from Lough O'Flynn in a general south and south-easterly direction. Settlements along the river include Athleague, Ballinasloe, Ballyforan, Ballymoe, Castlerea, Glinsk, and Tulrush, and it flows into the River Shannon a kilometre south of the village of Shannonbridge.[6]
Geography
editThe water is clean and unpolluted and the river flows through unspoilt countryside with moorland, water meadows and pastureland. Some stretches are fast-flowing while others are slow and meandering. There are abundant bream, rudd and tench in some parts, and perch and pike are also plentiful.[7] To prevent flooding at Ballinasloe, a weir was erected in 1885 immediately above the four-arch bridge, with draw-doors which can be raised when there is an approaching flood.[8]
Suck Valley Way
editThe Suck Valley Way is a long-distance trail. It is a 105-kilometre (65-mile) long circular route that begins and ends in Castlerea, County Roscommon. It is designated as a National Waymarked Trail by the National Trails Office of the Irish Sports Council and is managed by Roscommon County Council, Roscommon Integrated Development Company and the Suck Valley Committee.[9]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Ordnance Survey of Ireland: Rivers and their Catchment Basins 1958 (Table of Reference)
- ^ "Turloughs, Floods and Wells". Our Irish heritage. National Museum of Ireland. Archived from the original on 14 April 2016. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
- ^ "eDIL - Irish Language Dictionary". www.dil.ie. Archived from the original on 31 January 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
- ^ "DOI: Onomasticon Goedelicum (A)". publish.ucc.ie. Archived from the original on 20 November 2020. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
- ^ "SuckWater Management Unit Action Plan" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
- ^ a b Philip's (1994). Atlas of the World. Reed International. p. 19. ISBN 0-540-05831-9.
- ^ "The River Suck". DiscoverIreland. Archived from the original on 28 April 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ^ Vernon-Harcourt, Leveson Francis (2015). Rivers and Canals. Cambridge University Press. p. 116. ISBN 978-1-108-08059-0. Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ^ National Trails Office (2010). "Setting New Directions. A review of National Waymarked Ways in Ireland" (PDF). Dublin: Irish Sports Council. p. 44. Archived from the original (pdf) on 31 May 2011. Retrieved 1 August 2011.
External links
edit
- The River Suck Parliamentary Gazetteer of Ireland, 1846.