Robert E. Roeder

Robert E. Roeder (July 25, 1917 – September 28, 1944) was a captain in the U.S. Army who received the Medal of Honor for his heroic actions during World War II, during which he was killed in action. Roeder is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.

Robert E. Roeder
Grave at Arlington National Cemetery
Born	(1917-07-25)July 25, 1917 Summit Station, Pennsylvania
Died	September 28, 1944(1944-09-28) (aged 27) Killed in action in Battaglia, Italy
Place of burial	Arlington National Cemetery
Allegiance	United States of America
Service / branch	United States Army
Years of service	1936–1944
Rank	Captain
Unit	350th Infantry Regiment, 88th Infantry Division
Battles / wars	World War II
Awards	Medal of Honor

Roeder joined the army from his birthplace in 1936.

Medal of Honor citation

Rank and Organization: Captain, U.S. Army, Company G, 350th Infantry, 88th Infantry Division. Place and Date Mt. Battaglia, Italy, 27–28 September 1944. Entered Service at: Summit Station, Pa. Birth: Summit Station, Pa. G.O. No.: 31, 17 April 1945.

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at risk of life above and beyond the call of duty. Capt. Roeder commanded his company in defense of the strategic Mount Battaglia. Shortly after the company had occupied the hill, the Germans launched the first of a series of determined counterattacks to regain this dominating height. Completely exposed to ceaseless enemy artillery and small-arms fire, Capt. Roeder constantly circulated among his men, encouraging them and directing their defense against the persistent enemy. During the sixth counterattack, the enemy, by using flamethrowers and taking advantage of the fog, succeeded in overrunning the position. Capt. Roeder led his men in a fierce battle at close quarters, to repulse the attack with heavy losses to the Germans. The following morning, while the company was engaged in repulsing an enemy counterattack in force, Capt. Roeder was seriously wounded and rendered unconscious by shell fragments. He was carried to the company command post, where he regained consciousness. Refusing medical treatment, he insisted on rejoining his men. Although in a weakened condition, Capt. Roeder dragged himself to the door of the command post and, picking up a rifle, braced himself in a sitting position. He began firing his weapon, shouted words of encouragement, and issued orders to his men. He personally killed 2 Germans before he himself was killed instantly by an exploding shell. Through Capt. Roeder's able and intrepid leadership his men held Mount Battaglia against the aggressive and fanatical enemy attempts to retake this important and strategic height. His valorous performance is exemplary of the fighting spirit of the U.S. Army.

Additional honors

A newly built american military installation in Salzburg, Allied-occupied Austria, was named Camp Roeder in his honor in 1951 (today Schwarzenbergkaserne of austrian Austrian Armed Forces/Bundesheer).

See also

• List of Medal of Honor recipients
• List of Medal of Honor recipients for World War II

External links

• "Medal of Honor citation for Robert Roeder". Retrieved October 5, 2010.
• "Robert E. Roeder, Captain, United States Army, Arlington National Cemetery profile". Retrieved October 5, 2010.