Roel Konijnendijk is a Dutch historian working in the United Kingdom. He is known for his research on Classical Greek warfare and military thought, and has authored the book Classical Greek Tactics.
Roel Konijnendijk | |
---|---|
Nationality | Dutch |
Academic background | |
Education | BA and MPhil, Leiden University PhD, University College London |
Thesis | Ideals and Pragmatism in Greek Military Thought, 490-338 BC (2015) |
Academic work | |
Discipline | Classics, Ancient History |
Notable works | Classical Greek Tactics |
Early life and education
editKonijnendijk enrolled at Leiden University in 2004 where he received a BA and MPhil in history. He has also studied in Taiwan and worked at the Dutch National Museum of Antiquities. In 2015 he graduated from University College London with a PhD, where he was supervised by Professor Hans van Wees.[1][2][3]
Career
editAcademic history
editKonijnendijk was a postdoctoral fellow at the Institute of Historical Research and Leiden. He has taught Greek History at Birkbeck, University of Warwick, University of Edinburgh, New College, Oxford, and Lincoln College, Oxford.[4][5][6] He has contributed to a number of books on the topics of Classical Greek warfare,[7] the military reforms of Iphicrates,[8] Athenian democracy, and the military history of Sparta.[9] He is also cited as an expert on the training and organization of Classical Greek and Persian armies.[10]
He is a proponent of the theory that Greek warfare was both more brutal than some modern scholars have described, and that it was driven by practicality rather than ritual.[11][12][13] His research challenges the so-called "California School" of Greek military scholarship, arguing that its theories were largely based on outdated 19th-century models.[14][15]
In 2017, Konijnendijk published Classical Greek Tactics: A Cultural History.[16] The book was well received, with praise for Konijnendijk's re-assessment of Greek tactics.[17][18][19] With Cezary Kucewicz and Matthew Lloyd he edited Companion to Greek Land Warfare Beyond the Phalanx (2021), and also wrote three chapters of it.[20]
He published his second monograph, Between Miltiades and Moltke: Early German Studies in Greek Military History, in 2022.[21]
In September 2022, Konijnendijk was appointed Darby Fellow and Tutor in Ancient History at Lincoln College, Oxford.[22]
Popular history
editKonijnendijk is a moderator and panelist for AskHistorians, an online history platform.[23][24] He has also written for a number of popular history magazines, including Ancient Warfare, Ancient History Magazine, Ancient World Magazine, BadAncient, and Desperta Ferro.[1]
In 2021 and 2022, he appeared in a series of videos for Insider, where he discussed the historical accuracy of well-known fantasy and historical drama films such as 300 and The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers.[25][26][27] It was in these appearances he gained Internet notoriety, receiving the moniker 'ditch man'.
Selected bibliography
edit- Between Miltiades and Moltke: Early German Studies in Greek Military History. Brill Publishers. 2022.
- "The Face of Battle at Plataiai", in The Battle of Plataia 479 BC. Phoibos. 2022.
- "The eager amateur: unit cohesion and the Athenian hoplite phalanx", in Unit Cohesion in the Ancient World. Routledge. 2022.
- (ed. and contributor with C. Kucewicz and M. Lloyd). A Companion to Greek Land Warfare Beyond the Phalanx. Brill Publishers. 2021.
- "Legitimization of war" in A Companion to the Achaemenid Persian Empire. Wiley-Blackwell. 2021.
- "Democracy as protection against intra-communal violence in Classical Greece", in Violence and Democracy. British Academy, 2019.
- "Commemoration through fear: the Spartan reputation as a weapon of war", in Commemorating War and War Dead: Ancient and Modern. Steiner Verlag, 2019.
- Classical Greek Tactics: A Cultural History. Brill Publishers. 2018.
- "Iphikrates the innovator and the historiography of Lechaion", in Iphicrates, Peltasts and Lechaeum. Akanthina, 2014.
References
edit- ^ a b "About our staff". 26 January 2024. Archived from the original on 1 December 2021.
- ^ "Professor Hans Van Wees". UCL | University College London. 2 July 2018. Archived from the original on 28 March 2023. Retrieved 25 January 2024.
- ^ "Dr Roel Konijnendijk | Lincoln College Oxford". lincoln.ox.ac.uk. Retrieved 2024-06-16.
- ^ "Dr Roel Konijnendijk". www.classics.ox.ac.uk. Retrieved 2022-03-27.
- ^ "Roel Konijnendijk | New College". www.new.ox.ac.uk. Retrieved 2022-03-27.
- ^ "Lincoln College: Dr Roel Konijnendijk".
- ^ Meadows, David (2021-11-10). "#Thelxinoe ~ Classics News for November 10, 2021". rogueclassicism. Retrieved 2022-03-13.
- ^ "Bryn Mawr Classical Review: 2017.02.18". www.bmcreview.org. Retrieved 2022-03-13.
- ^ Whately, Conor (August 8, 2020). "Commemorating War and War Dead: Ancient and Modern" (PDF). The Classical Journal.
- ^ Taylor, Richard (2022-01-31). The Greek Hoplite Phalanx: The Iconic Heavy Infantry of the Classical Greek World. Pen and Sword Military. pp. 500–524. ISBN 978-1-5267-8859-7.
- ^ Dowdall, Alex; Horne, John (2017-12-12). Civilians Under Siege from Sarajevo to Troy. Springer. p. 200. ISBN 978-1-137-58532-5.
- ^ Różycki, Łukasz (2021-06-22). Battlefield Emotions in Late Antiquity: A Study of Fear and Motivation in Roman Military Treatises. BRILL. p. 78. ISBN 978-90-04-46255-7.
- ^ "Visualising 'Western War'?". University of St Andrews.
- ^ Taylor, Richard (2022-01-31). The Greek Hoplite Phalanx: The Iconic Heavy Infantry of the Classical Greek World. Pen and Sword Military. pp. 490–494. ISBN 978-1-5267-8859-7.
- ^ Rop, Jeffrey (2019-06-20). Greek Military Service in the Ancient Near East, 401–330 BCE. Cambridge University Press. pp. 2, 18, 59, 60, 105, 246. ISBN 978-1-108-49950-7.
- ^ "Review of: Classical Greek Tactics: A Cultural History. Mnemosyne, supplements, 409". Bryn Mawr Classical Review. ISSN 1055-7660.
- ^ Vlassopoulos, Kostas (October 2018). "Greek History". Greece & Rome. 65 (2): 253–259. doi:10.1017/S0017383518000190. ISSN 0017-3835. S2CID 232179261.
- ^ Foster, Edith (December 2, 2018). "BOOK REVIEW: Classical Greek Tactics: A Cultural History. By ROEL KONIJNENDIJK" (PDF). The Classical Journal.
- ^ Nývlt, Pavel (2020-01-01). "(review) R. Konijnendijk: Classical Greek Tactics". Eirene: Studia Graeca et Latina.
- ^ Brill's Companion to Greek Land Warfare Beyond the Phalanx. Brill. 2021-11-29. ISBN 978-90-04-50175-1.
- ^ "New Academic Publications on Greek and Roman Warfare". Book and Sword. Retrieved 2023-02-28.
- ^ "Lincoln College Record 2023" (PDF). Lincoln College Oxford. Retrieved 25 January 2024.
- ^ Devereaux, Bret (2021-01-15). "Miscellanea: Insurrections, Ancient and Modern (And Also Meet the Academicats)". A Collection of Unmitigated Pedantry. Retrieved 2022-03-13.
- ^ "The Spartans at war - Myth vs reality". Ancient World Magazine. 20 March 2019. Retrieved 2022-03-13.
- ^ Thallon, Carter; Gandhi, Siddharth. "Ancient warfare expert rates 10 battle tactics in movies and TV shows". Insider. Retrieved 2022-03-13.
- ^ Thallon, Carter; Medroumi, Sarah. "Ancient-warfare expert rates 10 more battle tactics in movies and tv". Insider. Retrieved 2022-03-13.
- ^ Thallon, Carter; Shardlow, Ju; Ibekwe, David. "Ancient-warfare historian rates 10 more battle scenes in movies and television". Insider. Retrieved 2022-12-28.