Romeo Hoyt Freer (November 9, 1846 – May 9, 1913) was an American attorney, soldier turned pacifist, judge and politician. A Republican, Freer served one term in the U.S. House of Representatives representing West Virginia's 4th congressional district (1899–1901) and was Attorney General of West Virginia (1901–1905).

Romeo H. Freer
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from West Virginia's 4th district
In office
March 4, 1899 (1899-03-04) – March 3, 1901 (1901-03-03)
Preceded byWarren Miller
Succeeded byJames A. Hughes
13th Attorney General of West Virginia
In office
March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1905
GovernorAlbert B. White
Preceded byEdgar P. Rucker
Succeeded byClark W. May
Judge for 4th circuit court of West Virginia
In office
1896–1899
Member of the West Virginia House of Delegates
In office
1890
Personal details
Born(1846-11-09)November 9, 1846
Bazetta Township, Trumbull County, Ohio), Ohio
DiedMay 9, 1913(1913-05-09) (aged 66)
Harrisville Ritchie County, West Virginia
Political partyRepublican Party
SpouseMary Iams
Alma mater United States
OccupationAttorney, judge, politician
Military service
AllegianceUnited States United States of America
Union
Branch/serviceinfantry  United States Army
Union Army
Years of service1861–1866
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

Early and military life

edit

Born in Bazetta Township, Trumbull County, Ohio, Ohio on November 9, 1846, he was the son of Josiah D. Freer and Caroline P. Brown. The family soon relocated to Ashtabula County, Ohio, where Freer attended common schools. At the age of 15, he enlisted in the Union army through 1865. Wounded during the Battle of Gettysburg, he received an honorable discharge in 1866. Freer became a dedicated pacifist and determined isolationist for the rest of his life.

Career

edit

In 1866, Freer moved to Charleston, West Virginia and began to study law. Admitted to the bar, Freer was elected the prosecuting attorney for Kanawha County in 1870. In 1872, he was a presidential elector for Ulysses S. Grant. President Grant appointed him U.S. Consul to Nicaragua until he resigned his duties in 1877 and accepted an appointment as Register of the Land Office for New Mexico. Freer resigned in 1879 after refusing orders that would lead to military conflict with Mexico.

Freer settled in Harrisville, Ritchie County, West Virginia in 1881[1] and married Mary Iams in 1884. That same year, he was a presidential elector for James G. Blaine. His isolationist policies proved to be divisive among voters, leading to his resignation from politics after the election.

Freer returned to politics by 1890 when he was elected to the West Virginia House of Delegates and later appointed prosecuting attorney for Ritchie County. In 1896, he was elected to the Fourth Judicial Circuit of West Virginia.

He served in the 56th United States Congress having been elected in 1898. In 1900, Freer was elected as Attorney General of West Virginia, and he served from 1901–1905. In 1902, he was briefly nominated for the Supreme Court by President McKinley.

From 1907 until his death he was postmaster of Harrisville.[1]

Personal life

edit

Freer married Mary Iams in 1884.

Death and legacy

edit

Freer collapsed suddenly while in a meeting with business associates in 1913. He was pronounced dead at 3:57 a.m. His autopsy showed acute necrosis of the small intestine and an abnormal mass in the stomach. Freer was buried with full military honors at Harrisville IOOF Cemetery.

See also

edit

References

edit
  • United States Congress. "Romeo H. Freer (id: F000367)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
edit
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from West Virginia's 4th congressional district

1899–1901
Succeeded by
Legal offices
Preceded by Attorney General of West Virginia
1901–1905
Succeeded by