The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guideline for biographies. (March 2021) |
Romraflo R. Taojo (February 4, 1955 - April 2, 1985)[1][2] was a Filipino labor and human rights lawyer,[3] activist, and educator best known for his work with the Free Legal Assistance Group,[4] where he pursued human rights cases against military personnel who were implicated in torture cases. He was killed on April 2, 1985, when unidentified gunman entered his apartment in Tagum, Davao Del Norte, and shot him five times in the eyes and mouth.[5] The gunmen were believed to be part of a paramilitary group acting on orders from the military.[6]
Romraflo Taojo | |
|---|---|
 Detail of the Wall of Remembrance at the Bantayog ng mga Bayani, showing names from the first batch of Bantayog Honorees, including that of Romraflo Taojo. | |
| Born | Romraflo Rosaroso Taojo February 4, 1955 |
| Died | April 2, 1985 (aged 30) |
| Nationality | Filipino |
| Other names | Dodong Taojo |
| Alma mater | University of Mindanao University of the Visayas |
| Parent(s) | Romeo Taojo Isidra Rosaroso |
In 1992, Taojo was one of the first "65 martyrs" honored by having his name inscribed on the wall of remembrance at the Philippines' Bantayog ng mga Bayani, which recognizes heroes and martyrs who fought against Ferdinand Marcos and his martial law regime.[2][7]
Life and career
editTaojo was born to a poor couple from Cebu who later migrated to Mindanao. He passed the bar in 1980, after which he began work as a human rights lawyer.[2] In 1981, he became the first chair of the Integrated Bar of the Philippines' Davao Del Norte chapter and established its first human rights committee.[8]
He provided legal services for free to indigent clients, many of whom were farmers, laborers, or victims of human rights violations. Some were members of Indigenous communities, including victims of land grabbing and military atrocities under the Marcos dictatorship.[2]
Taojo specialized in labor law and represented the Solidarity of Workers of Davao.[2] In October 1984, he headed a panel of negotiators for striking laborers at a large banana plantation. Some of the laborers' demands were met as a result of the negotiations.[8]
References
edit- ^ "Bantayog ng mga Bayani – Honoring the Martyrs and Heroes of the struggle against dictatorship in the Philippines". Bantayog ng mga Bayani. Retrieved 2021-02-09.
- ^ a b c d e Malay, Carolina S. (2015). Ang Mamatay Nang Dahil Sa 'Yo: Heroes and Martyrs of the Filipino People in the Struggle Against Dictatorship 1972-1986 (Volume 1). Manila: National Historical Commission of the Philippines. ISBN 9789715382700.
- ^ Orentlicher, Diane F. (October 1985). "Lawyers under Siege". Index on Censorship. 14 (5): 38–39. doi:10.1080/03064228508533956. ISSN 0306-4220.
- ^ Margolick, David; Times, Special To the New York (1985-07-11). "BAR GROUP ASSAILS PHILIPPINES AS ABUSING LAWYERS (Published 1985)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2015-05-24. Retrieved 2021-02-08.
- ^ La Viña, Tony (September 22, 2015). "Lesser known, just as heroic". Manila Standard. Archived from the original on 2021-02-08. Retrieved 2021-02-08.
- ^ "Judges under the gun". Archived from the original on 2021-02-08. Retrieved 2021-02-08.
- ^ Doyo, Ma Ceres P. (2016-06-30). "For every stone, a true hero". Inquirer. Retrieved 2021-03-05.
- ^ a b Cull, Helen; Allen, David (August 1985). "Human Rights Advocacy in the Philippines" (PDF). Geneva, Switzerland: International Commission of Jurists. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  | This Filipino biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |