Rosa 'The Mayflower' (aka AUStilly) is a medium-pink shrub rose cultivar, bred by British rose breeder David C. H. Austin in 1992 and introduced into the UK by David Austin Roses Limited (UK) in 2001. It was named to celebrate the initial publication of the company's American catalogue of roses.
| Rosa 'The Mayflower' | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Rosa 'The Mayflower' | |
| Genus | Rosa hybrid |
| Hybrid parentage | 'Unnamed parent' x ''The Countryman'[1] |
| Cultivar group | Shrub rose |
| Cultivar | 'AUStilly' |
| Breeder | David C. H. Austin |
| Origin | Great Britain, 1992 |
Description
edit'The Mayflower' is a medium bushy, almost thornless shrub rose, 3 to 4 ft (0.91–1.22 m) in height, with a 3 to 4 ft (0.91–1.22 m) spread The rose has a moderate, Old Rose fragrance. Its flowers are 2.25 in (57 mm) in diameter, with a cupped, very full bloom form. Bloom colour is a medium pink colour. Flowers have a tendency to ball in rainy weather. 'The Mayflower' blooms in small clusters throughout the season. Leaves are matte, medium-sized and dark green. The plant is very disease resistant.[1][2]
History
editDavid Austin roses
editDavid C. H. Austin (1926–2018) was an award-winning rose breeder, nursery owner and writer from Shropshire, England. When he was young, he was attracted to the beauty of old garden roses, especially the Gallicas, the Centifolias and the Damasks, which were popular in nineteenth century France. Austin began breeding roses in the 1950s with the goal of creating new shrub rose varieties that would possess the best qualities of old garden roses while incorporating the long flowering characteristics of hybrid tea roses and floribundas.[3]
His first commercially successful rose cultivar was 'Constance Spry', which he introduced in 1961.[4] He created a new, informal class of roses in the 1960s, which he named "English Roses". Austin's roses are generally known today as "David Austin Roses". Austin attained international commercial success with his new rose varieties. Some of his most popular roses include 'Wife of Bath' (1969), 'Graham Thomas' (1983), 'Abraham Darby' (1985) and 'Gertrude Jekyll' (1986).[5]
'The Mayflower'
editAustin developed 'The Mayflower' in 1992 from a cross between one unnamed parent and 'The Countryman’. The new cultivar was introduced into the UK by David Austin Roses Limited (UK) in 2001. It was named to celebrate the initial publication of the company's American rose catalogue. 'The Mayflower' was used to propagate one child plant, 'Susan Williams-Ellis'.[1][2]
References
edit- ^ a b c "Rosa 'The Mayflower'". Help me find roses. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
- ^ a b "Rosa 'The Mayflower'". National Gardening Association. Archived from the original on 2022-03-14. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
- ^ Phillips, Roger; Rix, Martyn (1993). The Quest for the Rose. Random House. p. 236. ISBN 978-0-679-43573-0.
- ^ Quest-Ritson, Brigid; Quest-Ritson, Charles (2003). Encyclopedia of Roses. DK Publishing. p. 45. ISBN 978-0756688684.
- ^ "Austin (1926–2018) David C.H." Help me find roses David Austin. Retrieved 4 August 2021.