Rosaline Greenberg (December 3, 1905 – December 17, 1987), known as Rosaline Greene, was an American actress called "the girl with the most beautiful speaking voice on the air".[1]: 236 By November 1935, she had portrayed more characters than any other woman on the radio.[2]
Early years
editGreene was born in Hempstead, New York to Polish Jewish emigrants Israel Greenberg and Celia Horowitz.[3][4] Greene's home town was Bay Shore, New York.[2] She was an honor graduate of the New York State College for Teachers.[5] Following her graduation, she taught at Hamilton Range School.[6]
Career
editWGY Players
editGreene's professional debut as an actress came on radio when she was an 18-year-old college student.[7] She was selected to be a member of the WGY Players although she "had never been on a stage and could not 'project'".[8] That company presented a full-length production of Eugene Walter's The Wolf on August 3, 1922, and in September the group began performing a new play on WGY each Friday night, averaging 2.5 hours in length.[8] By April 1924, WGY plays were extended via network connections to audiences in Washington, D. C., and New York City (over WRC and WJZ, respectively). Greene was the troupe's leading lady, earning $5 per week.[8]: 137
One of Greene's performances on WGY led to a theatrical opportunity in New York City. Max Marcin heard the Players' presentation of his play Silence with Greene in the leading role and "was so impressed by Miss Greene's interpretation of the part that after an interview she was engaged to understudy the leading lady in the New York company."[9]
Other radio
editAfter Greene left WGY, she worked at WOR radio where, in addition to her acting, she formed the Rosaline Greene Players and directed the ensemble of "college graduates, young and experienced professionals" as they acted on radio.[5] On network radio, Greene was mistress of ceremonies on The Hour of Charm.[1]: 331 On Maxwell House Show Boat, she acted the role of Mary Lou, and Muriel Wilson sang Mary Lou's songs.[10] Greene portrayed Joyce Carraway on Stories of the Black Chamber[11] and Peggy on Peggy's Doctor.[12] Other radio programs on which Greene performed included Grand Central Station,[13] Ziegfeld Follies,[14] Portia Faces Life[15] and The Eveready Hour.[1] Her debut on The Eveready Hour was in the title role of a production of Joan of Arc on November 13, 1928.[5]
Personal life
editGreene married radio broadcaster Joseph Maurice Barnett, a widower, in 1936 in Manhattan.[16][6][17] He was later a talent agent for famed impressario Sol Hurok. They had a daughter, Liana, and sons Alan and Nick, as well as a son from his first marriage, Joseph. After his retirement in 1963, they moved to Los Angeles, where he died in 1978 and she died in 1987.[18]
Recognition
editIn 1926, while Greene was a member of the WGY Players, she won a contest at the Radio World's Fair at Madison Square Garden to be designated possessor of "The Perfect Radio Voice".[19][20]
References
edit- ^ a b c Dunning, John (1998). On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio. Oxford University Press. p. 236. ISBN 978-0-19-984045-8. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
- ^ a b Haller, Harry (July 14, 1935). "Ether Waves". The Baltimore Sun. p. Section 1 - 11. Retrieved April 3, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ 1910 United States Federal Census
- ^ California, U.S., Death Index, 1940-1997
- ^ a b c "Eveready depicts Joan of Arc life". Times Union. New York, Brooklyn. November 13, 1928. p. 7 A. Retrieved April 3, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Ranson, Jo (May 25, 1936). "Radio Dial Log". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. p. 11. Retrieved April 3, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Frederick, Christine (March 1925). "Meet Some of the Atlantic Coast's Popular Broadcasters". Wireless Age: The Radio Magazine. p. 46. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
- ^ a b c Barnouw, Erik (1966). A History of Broadcasting in the United States: Volume 1: A Tower of Babel: To 1933. Oxford University Press. p. 136. ISBN 978-0-19-802003-5. Retrieved April 2, 2022.
- ^ Binns, Jack (January 17, 1925). "The Air Way to Fame". Collier's. p. 44. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
- ^ Meyers, Cynthia B. (2013). A Word from Our Sponsor: Admen, Advertising, and the Golden Age of Radio. Fordham University Press. ISBN 978-0-8232-5376-0. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
- ^ Cox, Jim (2015). Radio Crime Fighters: More Than 300 Programs from the Golden Age. McFarland. p. 242. ISBN 978-1-4766-1227-0. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
- ^ Hover, Helen (April 1935). "Radio's Step Child" (PDF). Radio Stars. p. 42. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
- ^ "New vehicle chosen". The Cincinnati Enquirer. August 22, 1937. p. 19. Retrieved April 3, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Rosaline Greene returns to radio". Harrisburg Telegraph. January 16, 1937. p. 19. Retrieved April 3, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Cox, Jim (2015). The Great Radio Soap Operas. McFarland. p. 179. ISBN 978-1-4766-0414-5. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
- ^ "Reminiscences of Rosaline Greene : 1951". Digital Collections. Columbia University Libraries. Archived from the original on April 2, 2022. Retrieved April 2, 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ New York, New York, U.S., Marriage License Indexes, 1907–2018
- ^ "Services Held for Pioneer Broadcaster Joseph Barrett". The Los Angeles Times. March 13, 1978. p. 57. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
- ^ "Well, we have the second best radio voice anyway". Equity. October 1926. p. 30. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
- ^ Polesie, Herbert (January 1933). "She Plays 1,000 Roles" (PDF). Radio Digest. Retrieved April 3, 2022.