Royal Burgers' Zoo (Dutch: Koninklijke Burgers' Zoo) is a 45-hectare (110-acre) zoo in Arnhem, Netherlands, and is one of the biggest zoos in the country. Arnhem is a city that lies partially in the Veluwe, a nature park in the east of the Netherlands. The zoo is popular with both Dutch and German people, and receives about 1 million visitors annually. It was founded by Johan Burgers in 1913.
| Royal Burgers' Zoo | |
|---|---|
 Bighorn sheep in Burgers' Desert | |
 | |
| 52°00′36″N 5°53′59″E / 52.01000°N 5.89972°E | |
| Location | Arnhem, Netherlands |
| Land area | 45 ha (110 acres)[1] |
| No. of animals | 10,000+[2] |
| No. of species | 500+[2] |
| Total volume of tanks | 8,000,000 L (2,100,000 US gal) |
| Annual visitors | 1.415 million (2014)[3] |
| Memberships | NVD,[4] EAZA,[5] WAZA[6] |
| Website | www |
The zoo is a member of the Dutch Zoo Federation (NVD), the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA), the International Species Information System (ISIS), and the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA).
Ecodisplays
edit
The zoo has 8 theme sites called ecodisplays (ecological display):
- Burgers' Safari (a safari park).
- Burgers' Bush is a 1.5-hectare (3.7-acre) indoor tropical rainforest.[2]
- Burgers' Mangrove (a mangrove swamp). since July 2017: new 3,000 square meter mangrove hall
- Burgers' Desert is a 0.75-hectare (1.9-acre) indoor desert (focusing on the Sonoran Desert).[7]
- Burgers' Ocean is a 8,000,000-litre (2,100,000 US gal) seawater aquarium.[2] Two of the main tanks are the 3,000,000-litre (790,000 US gal) ocean with sharks and other fish, and the 750,000-litre (200,000 US gal) coral reef with tropical fish, living corals and other invertebrates.[8][9]
- Burgers' Rimba (opened in 2008). The Rimba gives visitors an impression of a Southeast Asian rainforest. The animals in this display include Sumatran tigers, sun bears, binturongs, golden-cheeked gibbons, dusky leaf monkeys, Sri Lankan leopards, golden jackals, banteng, muntjac, hog deer, Eld's deer, siamang, pig-tailed macaque, reticulated python, and water monitor.
Playgrounds
editBurgers' Zoo has two larger playgrounds and a smaller one.
The two larger playgrounds are located next to each other and connected through the Park Restaurant.
- Burgers' Avonturenland (the zoo's playground), opened in 2002).
- Burgers' Kids Jungle (Indoor playground in the theme of a South-American village, opened in 2012)
Conservation
editBurgers’ Zoo has been successful enough in breeding fish and coral for their own aquarium that they can now help provide animals to other public aquariums. They use an artificial moon to stimulate sexual reproduction of corals in their reef, and also clone some 60 varieties.[10]
Besides presenting many of its animals in simulated habitat in spacious indoors ecosystems, Burgers' Zoo also has facilities for conservation and captive breeding of animals nearly extinct. The Socorro dove (Zenaida graysoni) for example does not exist outside captivity at present; it was wiped out by introduced mammals on its home island. The species is being bred in Burgers' Zoo for eventual reintroduction into the wild.
Burgers' Zoo supports several nature conservation projects. The projects are small but with a big impact.
- Future For Nature Burgers' Zoo supports the Future For Nature Foundation. This foundation supports nature projects throughout the world, by awarding three cash prizes of 50,000 euros each year to three young, talented nature conservationists, so that they can continue their important nature conservation work. Every year the Future For Nature Awards are presented in Burgers' Zoo.
- Belize Burgers' Zoo protects a nature reserve with an area of 355 square kilometers, together with the Swiss animal park Papiliorama in Belize.
- Lucie Burgers Foundation Lucie Burgers Foundation encourages and facilitates comparative behavioral research in animals. The aim is to improve the knowledge about the natural behaviour of animals and about ecology.
References
edit- ^ "Visit the Park". burgerszoo.eu. Burgers' Zoo. Retrieved 26 March 2011.
- ^ a b c d "Burgers' Zoo". zandavisitor.com. Zoo and Aquarium Visitor. Retrieved 26 March 2011.
- ^ "Bezoekcijfers dagrecreatie geven positief beeld over 2014" (in Dutch). pretwerk.nl. 5 January 2015. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
- ^ "NVD Zoos". nvdzoos.nl. NVD. Retrieved 26 March 2011.
- ^ "EAZA Member Zoos & Aquariums". eaza.net. EAZA. Retrieved 26 March 2011.
- ^ "Zoos and Aquariums of the World". waza.org. WAZA. Retrieved 26 March 2011.
- ^ van Hoof, A.J.J.M. (2000). Burgers' Zoo. pp. 279-288 in Steinecke, A, editor (2000). Erlebnis- und Konsumwelten. ISBN 3-486-25157-0
- ^ Korallenriff: Groß-Aquarien: Burger´s Ocean in Arnheim. Retrieved 14 September 2013
- ^ Janse, Max, and Joep Wensing (2000). Burgers’ Ocean, a new Indo-Pacific ecodisplay at Burgers’ Zoo, Arnhem, The Netherlands. Bulletin- Institut Oceanographique Monaco -Numero Special 20: 331-334
- ^ "Largest animal transport ever thanks to reproduction success". burgerszoo.eu. Burgers' Zoo. Retrieved 26 March 2011.
External links
edit