Rubroboletus pulchrotinctus is a rare bolete fungus in the genus Rubroboletus, native to central and southern Europe. It was originally described in genus Boletus by Italian mycologist Carlo Luciano Alessio in 1985,[1] but subsequently transferred to genus Rubroboletus by Zhao and colleagues (2015), on the basis of molecular evidence.[2] Phylogenetically, R. pulchrotinctus is the sister-species of the better known Rubroboletus satanas, with which it shares several morphological features.[3]
Rubroboletus pulchrotinctus | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Boletales |
Family: | Boletaceae |
Genus: | Rubroboletus |
Species: | R. pulchrotinctus
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Binomial name | |
Rubroboletus pulchrotinctus (Alessio) Kuan Zhao & Zhu L.Yang (2014)
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Synonyms | |
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Rubroboletus pulchrotinctus forms ectomycorrhizal associations with several members of the Fagaceae, particularly species of oak species (Quercus).[4][3]
It is known from Spain,[5] France,[6] Italy[7] and Greece,[8] as well as the Balkan and Crimean Peninsulas.[9][10] In the eastern Mediterranean region, its distribution extends as south as Israel, where it is found in Mount Carmel National Park and Beit Oren growing under the Palestine oak (Quercus calliprinos)[11] and the island of Cyprus, where it is found under the endemic golden oak (Quercus alnifolia).[3]
References
edit- ^ Alessio, CL. (1985), Boletus Dill. ex L. (sensu lato). :1-712
- ^ Zhao K, Wu G, Yang ZL. (2014). A new genus, Rubroboletus, to accommodate Boletus sinicus and its allies. Phytotaxa. 188(2): 61-77.
- ^ a b c Loizides M, Bellanger JM, Assyov B, Moreau PA, Richard F (2019). "Present status and future of boletoid fungi (Boletaceae) on the island of Cyprus: cryptic and threatened diversity unraveled by 10-year study". Fungal Ecology. 41 (13): 65–81. doi:10.1016/j.funeco.2019.03.008.
- ^ Galli R. (2007). I Boleti. Atlante pratico-monographico per la determinazione dei boleti (in Italian) (3rd ed.). Milano, Italy: Dalla Natura.
- ^ Muñoz JA. (2005). Fungi Europaei 2: Boletus s.l. Italy: Edizioni Candusso. ISBN 978-88-901057-6-0.
- ^ Estadès A & Lannoy G. (2004). Les bolets européens. – Bulletin Mycologique et Botanique Dauphiné-Savoie 44(3): 3–79.
- ^ Simonini G. (1995). Il Parco di Roncolo, il Boletus pulchrotinctus e gli zii d’America. XX Mostra Reggiana del Fungo. Gruppo di Reggio Emilia: Associazone Micologica Bresadola. pp. 31–34.
- ^ Konstantinidis G. (2002). Mushrooms: A fairy tale micro-world [in Greek]. Grevena: Ed. Kapon.
- ^ Lukić N. (2009). The distribution and diversity of Boletus genus in Central Serbia. Kragujevac J Sci 31: 59–68.
- ^ Kasom G, Karadelev M. (2011). Preliminary checklist of the genus Boletus L. in Crna Gora (Montenegro). Nat Monten 10: 187–199.
- ^ Biketova, A. Yu.; Kosakyan, A.; Wasser, S. P.; Nevo, E. (2015). "New, noteworthy, and rare species of the genus Boletus in Israel". Plant Biosystems. 150 (5): 1–11. doi:10.1080/11263504.2014.990537. S2CID 84004250.