Rugby union at the Mediterranean Games has been played four times from 1955 to 1993.
 Rugby union | |
| First event | 1955  Barcelona |
|---|---|
| Occur every | four years |
| Last event | 1993  Languedoc |
| Most successful team(s) |  France (FRA) |
Men's tournaments
edit| Year | Host | Gold medal game | Bronze medal game | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gold medalist | Score | Silver medalist | Bronze medalist | Score | Fourth place | ||||
| 1955 Details |
 Barcelona |
 France |
n/a |  Italy |
 Spain | ||||
| 1979 Details |
 Split |
France |
n/a | Italy |
 Morocco |
 Yugoslavia | |||
| 1983 Details |
 Casablanca |
France |
n/a | Italy |
Morocco |
 Spain | |||
| 1993 Details |
Languedoc |
France |
n/a | Italy |
Spain |
 Croatia | |||
^n/a A round-robin tournament determined the final standings.
Medal table
edit| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | France | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2 |  Italy | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| 3 | Morocco | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Spain | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
| Totals (4 entries) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 | |