Sakan (左官) refers to the plasterwork of Japan. Along with woodblock prints, ukiyo-e, Japanese pottery and porcelain, Sakan is a genre of traditional Japanese craft. It flourished during the Edo period[1][2] (1603-1868) and continues to be practiced in the present day.
Recently, Japanese artists have been creating modern interpretations of sakan plasterwork as a form of art.[3][4]
Traditionally, earth, lime, plant fibers, sands and aggregates are the most common constituents in Japanese plaster.[5] It was often used for traditional buildings such as tea houses and storehouses.[1] Plaster can survive both moisture and extremely dry environments, making it an ideal material for Japan, where the humidity levels vary greatly throughout the year. It can also withstand large earthquakes, up to level 7.[6]
References
edit- ^ a b Fundamentals
- ^ Corporation, 株式会社テレビ東京-TV TOKYO, 防災効果も！ 世界的左官職人が"漆喰"の華麗な技を伝授：世界！ニッポン行きた...｜テレ東プラス (in Japanese), retrieved 2019-05-16
- ^ 実はとってもアートな職業！左官職人が作るハイセンスな○○！ | NACORD（ナコード）
- ^ 左官アート
- ^ Japanese Finishes
- ^ "日本漆喰協会 第12回作品賞". 建築コンペ・イベント情報 --【KENCHIKU】 (in Japanese). Retrieved 2019-05-16.