San Luis Gonzaga Parish Church

San Luis Gonzaga Parish Church, commonly known as San Luis Church, is a 19th-century Baroque Roman Catholic church located at Brgy. Sta. Cruz Poblacion, San Luis, Pampanga, Philippines. The parish church, dedicated to Saint Aloysius Gonzaga, is under the Archdiocese of San Fernando.

San Luis Church
San Luis Gonzaga Parish Church
Saint Aloysius Gonzaga Parish Church
  • Parokya nang San Luis Gonzaga (Kapampangan)
  • Iglesia Parroquial de San Luis Gonzaga (Spanish)
Church façade in 2015
San Luis Church is located in Luzon
San Luis Church
San Luis Church
Location in Luzon
San Luis Church is located in Philippines
San Luis Church
San Luis Church
Location in the Philippines
15°02′21″N 120°47′25″E / 15.039278°N 120.7902655°E / 15.039278; 120.7902655
LocationBrgy. Sta Cruz Poblacion, San Luis, Pampanga
CountryPhilippines
DenominationRoman Catholic
History
StatusParish church
Founded1734
Founder(s)Fr. Ambrosio de San Agustin O.S.A.
DedicationSaint Aloysius Gonzaga
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Architectural typeChurch building
StyleBaroque; Renaissance; Partido Baroque
Completed1883
Specifications
Length56 metres (184 ft)
Width13 metres (43 ft)
Height11 metres (36 ft)
MaterialsStone, mortar, sand, brick, wood
Administration
ProvincePampanga
ArchdioceseSan Fernando
Clergy
ArchbishopFlorentino Lavarias
Priest(s)Renato sabile

History

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Town history

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San Luis was formerly referred to as San Nicolas de Cabagsac after its former vicar, Father Nicolas de Orduño. The meaning of cabagsa is a "place where plenty of fruit bats are caught". The Church was founded by Augustinian missionaries in 1742. Father Ambrosio de San Agustin was assigned as its first priest on April 25, 1744.[1][2]

Church history

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Records do not tell of the exact date of the construction of the present-day church although it was stated that Father Isidro Bernardo restored the said church structure in 1883. Father Francisco Diaz, then, enlarged the convent in 1877.[1]

Architecture

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Church interior in 2012

The church facade is predominantly Baroque in style with the roughness and heaviness of its looks although some hints of Renaissance style can be found on the details of its twin belfries. The recessed main portal showcases a relief of the papal symbol and is flanked by two heavily-ornamented saints' niches. Stone balusters decorate the single window on the facade, the blind windows flanking it and the base of the pediment. Dominating the facade are columns capped with Ionic capitals and scroll-like volutes on the pediment.[1]

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Galende, Pedro G. (1996). Angels in Stone: Architecture of Augustinian Churches in the Philippines (2nd ed.). Manila, Philippines: San Agustin Museum. pp. 158–159. ISBN 9719157100.
  2. ^ "History of San Luis". Official Website of the Municipality of San Luis. Retrieved April 14, 2015.
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