Satpal Ram is a British man who was charged and convicted of killing Clarke Pearce in Birmingham, England during a fight in 1986. His case has drawn some controversy due to alleged mistreatment by the courts and the British prison system due to his racial background.[1]
Background
editAccording to Satpal Ram, he and two friends visited a restaurant in November 1986. While there, an altercation broke out among Ram and his two friends and another group of six people also in the restaurant. The argument, which was initially over Asian music being played on the restaurant's radio system, became a physical fight. Ram said that he stabbed one of the party of six, Clarke Pearce, in self-defence after Pearce attacked him with a broken bottle.[2] Pearce was taken to hospital with knife wounds and later died. Consequently, Satpal Ram was arrested for murder and convicted in 1987.[3]
Controversy
editLater debate and controversy arose among the British media when it was alleged that his barrister did not meet with him and only saw him for about forty minutes before the trial. The jury was claimed to have also missed vital evidence because no interpreter was provided to translate for a Bengali-speaking waiter who had been present at the incident. It is also alleged that the judge was to have said he would interpret but also that he couldn't speak the Bengali language. Artists such as Asian Dub Foundation and Bobby Gillespie have championed Ram's cause.[4]
Other reports of Ram being beaten, starved, repeatedly strip-searched, and made to spend large periods of time in solitary confinement also arose, resulting in accusations of racism within the criminal justice system.[5]
The protest for Ram's release from prison involved a song by the Asian Dub Foundation entitled "Free Satpal Ram".
Release
editSatpal Ram was released from Blantyre House Prison on parole in June 2002. His initial release, as recommended by the parole board in 2000, was overturned by the Home Secretary at the time, Jack Straw. His release in 2002 resulted from a European Court of Human Rights ruling which stated that government executives such as the Home Secretary had no right to overrule a decision of a parole board.[6]
References
edit- ^ "ncrm.org.uk". www.ncrm.org.uk. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
- ^ Terry Kirby and Adam Sage (16 July 1992). "Police in M50 murder case 'ignored leads': The Home Office has received a list of 111 alleged miscarriages of justice. Terry Kirby and Adam Sage report". The Independent.
- ^ http://www.innocent.org.uk/cases/satpalram/index.html#grauniad200901 - Retrieved: April 25, 2007
- ^ "Primal Scream man campaigns for Satpal Ram". NME.com. 2 May 2001. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
- ^ "A farcical trial and 13 years of racist abuse in jail - the story of Satpal Ram". The Observer. 30 January 2000. ISSN 0029-7712. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
- ^ "BLINK". 23 September 2002. Archived from the original on 23 September 2002. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
External links
edit- Satpal Ram on www.innocent.org.uk - Archive of articles by the British newspaper "The Guardian" regarding Satpal Ram.
- Satpal Ram on www.writesite.org.uk - Satpal Ram writes about his case in the book Judge For Yourself How Many are Innocent by LA Naylor (Roots Books, 2004) on pages 196 - 227. The book covers other alleged and proven miscarriages of justice in the UK.