Savušun (also spelled Savushun, Persian: سووشون) is a 1969 Persian novel by Iranian writer Simin Daneshvar.[1] It is the first novel in Persian written by a female author.[2] The story is about the life of a landowning family in Shiraz faced to the occupation of Iran during World War II.[1] Savušun has sold over five hundred thousand copies in Iran.[1]

Savušun is "groundbreaking" and highly acclaimed work in contemporary Persian literature, with both literary and popular success within and outside Iran.[1][3] The novel has been translated to English and 16 other languages.[4] When writing about the novel's importance, critic Kaveh Bissari describing an exact translation by M.R. Ghanoonparvar[5] in 1990 and the version A Persian Requiem by Roxane Zand in 1991.[1]

Daneshvar uses folklore and myth in Savušun. Linguistically, savušun is a corruption of Siyâvašun, which refers to the traditional mourning for Siyâvaš, a hero in the Šâhnâme.[3]

Adaptations

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Simin Daneshvar was particularly sensitive about her novel being adapted, and she generally did not agree to adaptations of this work.[6]

Theater

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Manijeh Mohamedi, a playwright and theater director, managed to obtain permission from Daneshvar to adapt "Suvashun" into a play. The stage production, under the same title, featured actors such as Afsaneh Bayegan (as Zari), Mohammad Eskandari (as Yousef), Mehdi Miami, Mohsen Zehtab, and Habib Dehghan-Nasab. This play was performed in the main hall of Tehran's City Theater from March 2001 to May 2002. The play's script, adapted by Mohamedi, was later published by Ghatreh Publishing in 2007 under the title "Suvashun: Based on the Immortal Novel by Simin Daneshvar."[7]

A radio adaptation of "Suvashun" was also broadcast on Radio Namayesh in 2013, directed and arranged by Nima Mehr.[8]

Cinema and television

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Mohammad Motavasselani, an Iranian director, mentioned that he acquired the rights to adapt "Suvashun" into a film many years ago. He has since negotiated with various directors and producers to bring the project to fruition. However, due to the significant budget and specific requirements needed for the film, no producer has yet committed to investing in the project. A television adaptation of this novel, directed by Narges Abyar, is currently in development. In November 2022, the Cinema of the Revolution and Sacred Defense Association announced that they are producing a film-series adaptation of "Suvashun."[9]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e "Modern Iran Through Its Novels". Michigan Quarterly Review. 2017-02-23. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  2. ^ Masʿud Jaʿfari Jazi (April 12, 2012). "SUVASHUN". Encyclopaedia Iranica. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  3. ^ a b "Savushun: A novel about modern Iran". Your Middle East. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  4. ^ "BBC فارسی - فرهنگ و هنر - سیمین دانشور، داستان‌نویس و مترجم برجسته ایرانی، درگذشت". www.bbc.co.uk (in Persian). Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  5. ^ Daneshvar, Simin (1990). Savushun. Translated by Ghanoonparvar, M.R. Mage Publishers. LCCN 90005608. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  6. ^ "خبرآنلاین - خاطرات یک کارگردان از سیمین دانشور / گفتگوی خبرآنلاین با تنها کسی که اجازه یافت رمان «سووشون» را کار کند". 2012-03-14. Archived from the original on 2012-03-14. Retrieved 2024-09-18.
  7. ^ "WebCite query result". webcitation.org. Retrieved 2024-09-18. {{cite web}}: Cite uses generic title (help)
  8. ^ "WebCite query result". webcitation.org. Retrieved 2024-09-18. {{cite web}}: Cite uses generic title (help)
  9. ^ "«روایت فتح» با ۵ فیلم در مسیر فجر/ «سووشون» را در دست تولید داریم". خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 2022-11-04. Retrieved 2024-09-18.
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