Saxidomus, common name the "Washington clams", is a genus of large edible saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks in the family Veneridae, the Venus clams.

Saxidomus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Venerida
Family: Veneridae
Genus: Saxidomus
Conrad, 1837
Species

See text.

The species Saxidomus gigantea is known as the "butter clam".[1]

The term for saxitoxin (the neurotoxin found in paralytic shellfish poisoning) is derived from the genus name Saxidomus.

Species

edit

Species within the genus Saxidomus include:

Image Scientific name Common Name Distribution
  Saxidomus gigantea Butter clam Western coast of North America, ranging from the Aleutian Islands to San Francisco Bay
  Saxidomus nuttalli California butterclam and Washington clam Northern California to Baja California
  Saxidomus purpurata Purple butter clam Western Pacific China and Japan

References

edit
  1. ^ "Saxidomus giganteus The Butter Clam". Archived from the original on February 16, 2012.