Schizophyllopsis papillosa

Schizophyllopsis papillosa is a species of liverwort in the family Anastrophyllaceae. The species was first identified as Anastrophyllum papillosum by John J. Engel and John E. Braggins and Rudolf M. Schuster in 1998.[1]

Schizophyllopsis papillosa
Type specimen from the Auckland War Memorial Museum herbarium
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Marchantiophyta
Class: Jungermanniopsida
Order: Jungermanniales
Family: Anastrophyllaceae
Genus: Schizophyllopsis
Species:
S. papillosa
Binomial name
Schizophyllopsis papillosa
(J.J.Engel & Braggins) Váňa & L.Söderstr.
Synonyms
  • Anastrophyllum papillosum J.J.Engel et Braggins
  • Schizophyllum papillosum (J.J.Engel et Braggins.) Váňa et L.Söderstr.

Etymology

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The species epithet papillosa refers to the raised uneven tubercles found on the plant.[2]

Taxonomy

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The species was originally described as Anastrophyllum papillosum, until when the Anastrophyllum subgenus Schizophyllum was elevated to genus status by Jiří Váňa and Lars Söderström in 2013, and the species was briefly known as Schizophyllum papillosum. Due to Schizophyllum being a name for a pre-existing genus, this was rectified and the new genus Schizophyllopsis was created, and the species became known as Schizophyllopsis papillosa.[3][4]

Description

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Schizophyllopsis papillosa is stiff and wiry, and has a deep red pigment. The species is visually similar to Anastrophyllum auritum, and can be differentiated by sparse lateral intercalary branching.[5]

Distribution and habitat

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Schizophyllopsis papillosa is endemic to New Zealand, with the holotype of the species occurring above 1,350 m (4,430 ft) in the vicinity of Soda Springs in Tongariro National Park.[5] The species has been identified in alpine areas of Mount Taranaki and the Southern Alps.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Schizophyllopsis papillosa". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 13 July 2024.
  2. ^ "Anastrophyllum papillosum". New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Archived from the original on 2 May 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2024.
  3. ^ Váňa, Jíri; Söderström, Lars; Hagborg, Anders; von Konrat, Matt (11 December 2013). "Notes on Early Land Plants Today. 45. A correction". Phytotaxa. 152 (1): 48–49. doi:10.11646/PHYTOTAXA.152.1.4. ISSN 1179-3155. Wikidata Q22995451.
  4. ^ Váňa, Jiří; Söderström, Lars; Hagborg, Anders; von Konrat, Matt (19 February 2013). "Notes on Early Land Plants Today. 30. Transfer of some taxa from Anastrophyllum (Anastrophyllaceae, Marchantiophyta)". Phytotaxa. 81 (1): 15–18. doi:10.11646/PHYTOTAXA.81.1.6. ISSN 1179-3155. Wikidata Q22893940.
  5. ^ a b Engel, John J.; Braggins, John E. (January 1998). "Austral Hepaticae. 27. The genus Anastrophyllum (Spruce) Steph. (Jungermanniales) in Australasia, with a synopsis of austral taxa". Journal of Bryology. 20 (2): 371–388. doi:10.1179/JBR.1998.20.2.371. ISSN 0373-6687. Wikidata Q122613678.