Scutiger muliensis is a species of amphibian in the family Megophryidae. It is endemic to Sichuan, China, where it is only known from the area of its type locality in Muli county (southwestern Sichuan), altitude 3,050–3,400 m (10,010–11,150 ft) asl. Its common name is Muli cat-eyed toad.[3][4]
Scutiger muliensis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Amphibia |
Order: | Anura |
Family: | Megophryidae |
Genus: | Scutiger |
Species: | S. muliensis
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Binomial name | |
Scutiger muliensis |
Description
editMales measure 68–80 mm (2.7–3.1 in) and females 60–68 mm (2.4–2.7 in) in snout–vent length. Tadpoles grow to 49 mm (1.9 in) in total length.[4] Scutiger muliensis resembles Scutiger mammatus but males have black spiny warts on the chest glands that are large, few and scattered, webbing between toes is poorly developed, and there are small warts around the vent and on the ventral side of the thighs and soles.[2]
Habitat and conservation
editThis species' natural habitats are low-gradient streams and riparian habitats, mainly shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss caused by overgrazing and increasing human settlement.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Scutiger muliensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T57616A63866280. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T57616A63866280.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
- ^ a b Fei, L. & Ye, C.-y. (1986). "A new species of the genus Scutiger from Hengduan Mountains (Amphibia: Pelobatidae)". Acta Zoologica Sinica. 32: 62–67.
- ^ Frost, Darrel R. (2015). "Scutiger muliensis Fei and Ye, 1986". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 7 April 2015.
- ^ a b Fei, L.; C.-Y. Ye & J.-P. Jiang (2010). 中国两栖动物彩色图鉴 (Colored Atlas of Chinese Amphibians) (in Chinese). Sichuan Publishing Group/Sichuan Publishing House of Science and Technology. p. 142. ISBN 978-7-5364-6989-1.