Semakookiro of Buganda

Semakookiro, also spelled as Ssemakookiro, whose full name is Semakookiro Wasajja Nabbunga, was Kabaka of the Kingdom of Buganda, from 1797 until 1814. He was the twenty-seventh (27th) Kabaka of Buganda.

Ssekabaka Semakookiro Wasajja Nabbunga
Kabaka of Buganda
Reign	1797 - 1814
Predecessor	Jjunju of Buganda
Successor	Kamaanya of Buganda
Born	Uganda
Died	1814 Kasangati, Kyaddondo
Burial	Kisimbiri, Busiro
Spouse	1. Naabakyaala Nansikombi Ndwadd'ewazibwa, the Kaddulubaale 2. Lady Balambi 3. Lady Bawedde 4. Lady Bwaayita 5. Lady Guluma 6. Lady Gwowoleza 7. Lady Jajjaw'abaana 8. Nabakyaala Kikubula Nassaza 9. Lady Nabisunsa 10. Lady Namatama 11. Lady Seb'andabawa 12. Naabakyaala Sirisa, Kabejja 13. Lady Sikyayinza 14. Naabakyaala Namisango, the Nnabagereka 15. Naabakyaala Nasuzewabi
Father	Kyabaggu of Buganda
Mother	Namasole Nanteza

Claim to the throne

He was the son of Kabaka Kyabaggu Kabinuli, Kabaka of Buganda, who reigned between 1750 and 1780. His mother was Nanteza, the seventeenth (17th) of his father's twenty (20) wives. He ascended the throne after the death of his brother, Kabaka Jjunju Sendegeya, whom Semakookiro defeated and killed in the Battle of Kiwawu in 1797. He established his capital at Kasangati.

Married life

He is recorded to have married fifteen (15) wives:

1. Naabakyaala Nansikombi Ndwadd'ewazibwa, the Kaddulubaale, daughter of Luyombo, of the Nsenene (Grasshopper) clan
2. Balambi, daughter of Sembuzi, of the Ndiga clan
3. Bawedde, daughter of Nakato, of the Mbogo clan
4. Bwaayita, daughter of Jjumba, of the Nkima clan
5. Guluma, daughter of Lusinga, of the Ntalaganya clan
6. Gwowoleza, daughter of Luzige, of the Ndiga clan
7. Jajjaw'abaana, daughter of Serusa, of the Ndiga clan
8. Naabakyaala Kikubula, Nassaza, daughter of Luzige, of the Ndiga clan
9. Nabisunsa, daughter of Mukusu, of the Mpindi clan
10. Namatama, daughter of Malunda, of the Ndiga clan
11. Seb'andabawa, daughter of Nkali, of the Ngeye clan
12. Naabakyaala Sirisa, Kabejja, daughter of Sekiwedde, of the Mamba clan
13. Sikyayinza, daughter of Jjumba, of the Nkima clan
14. Naabakyaala Namisango, Naabagereka, daughter of Luyombo, of the Nsenene (Grasshopper) clan
15. Naabakyaala Nasuzewabi, daughter of Bunnya, of the Nsenene clan

Issue

The children of Kabaka Semakookiro included the following:

1. Prince (Omulangira) Kanaakulya Mukasa, who succeeded his father as Kabaka Kamaanya Kadduwamala, Kabaka of Buganda, whose mother was Ndwadd'ewazibwa
2. Princess (Omumbejja) Ndagire, whose mother was Ndwadd'ewazibwa
3. Prince (Omulangira) Luyenje, whose mother was Bawedde
4. Prince (Omulangira) Tebattagwaabwe, whose mother was Bwaayita
5. Prince (Omulangira) Nyiningabo. He was killed by being burned alive at Benga, for rebellion against his father.
6. Prince (Omulangira) Kafunende. He was killed by being burned alive at Benga, for rebellion against his father.
7. Prince (Omulangira) Kiyimba, whose mother was Seb'andabawa
8. Prince (Omulangira) Kakirebwe, whose mother was Sirisa
9. Prince (Omulangira) Kakungulu, whose mother was Sikyayinza. Prince Kakungulu became the father of twins, born before 1814
10. Prince (Omulangira) Mutebi I, whose mother was Gwowoleza. He was killed by drowning in Busoga for rebellion against his father
11. Prince (Omulangira) Mutebi II, whose mother was Jajjaw'abaana). He contested the succession of his brother in 1814, but was defeated and fled to Bukoba, in Kyaggwe.
12. Prince (Omulangira) Zzimbe, whose mother was Namatama
13. Princess (Omumbejja) Nakuyita, whose mother was Balambi
14. Princess (Omumbejja) Nabisalo, whose mother was Guluma
15. Princess (Omumbejja) Nagaddya, whose mother was Nabisunsa
16. Princess (Omumbejja) Nabinaka

He increased the growth of Mituba (Ficus natalensis) trees and production of Barkcloth in Buganda.

The final years

Kabaka Semakookiro died from an affliction, in old age at the Jjunju Palace at Kasangati, in Kyaddondo County. He was initially buried at Kasangati. In 1869, his remains were exhumed and re-buried at Kisimbiri in Busiro County.

Quotes

"But he understood his own gross and cruel age. He also understood men. They were treacherous. The precautionary measures he had taken to preserve his throne enabled him to be the first king in more than a century to die a natural death. If nineteenth-century kings of Buganda wielded enormous despotic powers as indeed they did, part of the credit must be given to Semakokiro."

• MM Semakula Kiwanuka, A History of Buganda, 1971

See also

• Kabaka of Buganda

External links

• List of the Kings of Buganda