Senyora Santibañez is an exploitable image macro and Photoshop depicting the main antagonist in the Mexican telenovela Marimar and actor Chantal Andere[1] as a snobbish and stereotypically arrogant Filipino hacienda owner.

The character became a meme and internet celebrity in the Philippines, following the successful remake of Marimar. She often involves herself in politics, especially defending former President Rodrigo Duterte.[2]

Overview

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Following the successful remake of a Mexican telenovela Marimar, local media began sharing and taking notice of the meme, spawning variations.[3] It was voted best meme of 2012.[4][5] On November 11, 2012, a fan page on Facebook was created named Senyora Santibanez and soon became only Senyora. Andere’s image became popular as the embodiment of the merciless, condescending haciendera that is a common Philippine cultural trope, and posts discussed mainly news including politics.[6][7] The account had 6.5 million followers on Facebook as of June 17, 2023.[8]

When Pia Wurtzbach was called out by former President and then-Mayor of Manila Joseph Estrada, who made a welcome gesture when Estrada gave Pia a kiss on the cheek, Senyora helped the meme spread by adding a sample from Maja Salvador's "Kilig".[9] In October 2022, Senyora was also once dressed up for Halloween by the celebrity.[10] In 2023, they are most well known to argue with Kiray Celis in social media.[11]

Background

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The first-ever remake, as granted by Televisa, was the 2007 Philippine remake starring Marian Rivera under GMA Network. It was a hit around Asia at the time. In Mexico, Nathalie Lartilleux remade Marimar in 2013 under the title Corazón Indomable and Ana Brenda Contreras and Daniel Arenas starred as the protagonists.[12][13] In 2015, Philippines' GMA Network remade the Mexican telenovela for a second time, with Tom Rodriguez and Miss World 2013 winner Megan Young playing the title role.[14]

Products

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Senyora collaborated with Senator Nancy Binay and ABS-CBN to launch the book called Make Love Not War.[15] They made it to deflect criticism on social media and increasingly of trolls[16] by stating “We did our part of the book separately. It’s like slam book, I have my own share and she has her own,” she explained. “It was really designed and conceptualized that we didn’t need to meet.”[8]

Controversies

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In 2019, during the rumour and the introduction of JoyRide PH, Senyora promoted Joyride PH on her Twitter account, and people grew suspicious of the company's motives. The tweet was later deleted by the author and resulted in criticism from other users.[17]

Before the 2019 midterm general elections, Senyora was named and exampled as "micro-media manipulation." It was claimed that the character’s administrator was involved in seeding political propaganda aimed at discrete groups of potential voters, and took form purportedly on non-political influencers on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.[18] In 2021, Senyora was included in the agency's documents of Twinmark Media Enterprises, Inc. about her being paid to boost pro-Duterte propaganda and often posting fake news on social media.[19]

References

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  1. ^ "Senyora Santibañez and MMDA's Heart-to-Heart Conversation on Twitter is as Funny as You'd Expect". Wheninmanila.com. February 9, 2016.
  2. ^ Kabristante, George Vail (November 6, 2021). "The right mix of social media influencers". The Manila Times.
  3. ^ "Facundo, may interview ako sa Supreme! Bilhin ang buong Philippine Star!: The exclusive (fictional) interview with Doña Angelica Santibanez (Feat. Facundo)". Philstar.com.
  4. ^ "SPOT.ph's Top 10 Pinoy Memes of 2012". Spot.ph.
  5. ^ "2012: The year in memes". Gmanetwork.com. December 24, 2012.
  6. ^ "Empowered woman, empowered netizen". The Manila Times.
  7. ^ "Who's afraid of Senyora?". News.mb.com.ph.
  8. ^ a b "Nancy Binay book sees her collaborate with 'basher'". Entertainment.mb.com.ph.
  9. ^ "VIRAL: Netizens turn Erap's kilig over Pia's kiss into a meme". Gmanetwork.com. January 25, 2016.
  10. ^ "Kiray Celis and Stephan Estopia transform as Senyora and Anurag for Halloween".
  11. ^ "Kiray Celis, laging 'kaaway' si 'Senyora' sa social media?".
  12. ^ ".tv Domain Names Search - Verisign". Verisign.com.
  13. ^ "Página no encontrada". Televisa.com.
  14. ^ "Megan Young and Tom Rodriguez topbill second Marimar adaptation". Gmanetwork.com. June 4, 2015. Retrieved August 3, 2015.
  15. ^ "Practical, inspiring & timely reads from ABS-CBN Books". Philstar.com.
  16. ^ "Sen. Nancy's cool take on trolls and bashers | Journal Online". Journal.com.ph. March 6, 2019.
  17. ^ "Amid rumors and dubious posts, netizens call for #BoycottJoyRide". Rappler.com. December 24, 2019. Retrieved November 7, 2021.
  18. ^ ""Patient Zero": The Philippines Offers A Preview Of The Disinformation Tactics The US Could See In 2020". BuzzFeednews.com. August 7, 2019. Retrieved November 7, 2021.
  19. ^ "Stars, influencers get paid to boost Duterte propaganda, fake news". Rappler. February 27, 2021.