Serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate

Serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate, sold under the brand name Azstarys, is a fixed-dose combination medication containing serdexmethylphenidate, a prodrug of dexmethylphenidate, and dexmethylphenidate, a d-threo enantiomer of racemic methylphenidate, which is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in people aged six years and older.[1][2][3]

Serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate
Combination of
SerdexmethylphenidateProdrug of dexmethylphenidate
DexmethylphenidateCatecholamine reuptake inhibitor
Clinical data
Trade namesAzstarys
Other namesKP415
AHFS/Drugs.comMicromedex Detailed Consumer Information
License data
Routes of
administration
By mouth
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
KEGG

Side effects include decreased appetite, nausea, indigestion, weight loss, dizziness, mood swings, increased blood pressure, trouble sleeping, vomiting, stomach pain, anxiety, irritability, and increased heart rate.[4]

It was approved for medical use in the United States in March 2021.[4][5][2]

Medical uses

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52.3 mg/10.4 mg Azstarys capsules

Serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate is indicated for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in people six years of age and older.[4]

History

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The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate based on evidence from one clinical trial of 150 participants with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6 to 12 years of age (Study 1).[4] The four-week trial was conducted at five sites in the United States.[4] The safety and tolerability of serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate was examined in an open-label trial of 238 participants with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6 to 12 years of age (Study 2).[4] The 12-month trial was conducted at 18 sites in the United States.[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Azstarys- serdexmethylphenidate and dexmethylphenidate capsule". DailyMed. Archived from the original on 13 July 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  2. ^ a b "KemPharm Announces FDA Approval of Azstarys (serdexmethylphenidate and dexmethylphenidate capsules, for oral use, CII), A New Once-Daily Treatment for ADHD" (Press release). KemPharm. 3 March 2021. Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 3 March 2021 – via GlobeNewswire.
  3. ^ McCuistion LE, Yeager JJ, Winton MB, DiMaggio K (2021). "Chapter 18: Stimulants". Pharmacology E-Book: A Patient-Centered Nursing Process Approach. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 203. ISBN 978-0-323-79316-2. Archived from the original on 9 January 2022. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g "Drug Trials Snapshots Azstarys". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 8 March 2023. Retrieved 8 March 2023.   This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  5. ^ "Drug Approval Package: Azstarys". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 1 April 2021. Retrieved 8 March 2023.