Shirley Ardener

Shirley G. Ardener is a pioneer of research on women (doing women’s studies more-or-less avant la lettre) and a committed anthropological researcher working with Bakweri people in Cameroon since the 1950s, initially with her husband Edwin Ardener (1927–1987).

Career

In 1964, she published^[1] an important analysis of forms of credit (Rotating credit associations) that has been influential on subsequent work on the informal economy and microcredit systems: see Rotating savings and credit association. Her work as editor has seen the publication of many key texts such as Perceiving Women, 1975. This collection also includes her essay Sexual Insult and Female Militancy, a foundational text demonstrating how the personal can be made deeply political.

She helped found and was the founding director of the Centre for Cross-Cultural Research on Women (CCCRW) at Queen Elizabeth House, Oxford informally since 1973, formally since 1983 (Davies and Waldren 2007: 252). The CCCRW has now become the International Gender Studies Centre (IGS) based at Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford.

She was the minute taker at the meeting that Dag Hammarskjöld had in Cameroon in the run up to independence in Cameroon on 2 January 1959.^[2]

Awards and honours

Ardener won the Welcome Medal for Anthropology in 1962.^[3]^[4] She was awarded the OBE in 1991.^[5]^[a]

Selected publications

Perceiving Women (editor and contributor), Berg Publications, 1975
Defining Females (editor and contributor), Berg, 1978
Women and Space; ground rules and social maps (editor and contributor), Berg, 1981
The Incorporated Wife (co-editor and contributor) Berg, 1984
Visibility and Power, Essays on Women in Society and Development (co-editor, and contributor) OUP India, 1986
Persons and Powers of Women (ed. and contributor), Berg, 1992
Women and Missions, co-editor, Berg, 1993
Bilingual Women, co-editor, Berg, 1994
Money-Go-Rounds; women's use of rotating savings and credit associations (co-editor and contributor), 1995
Kingdom on Mount Cameroon (annotated edition of papers by Edwin Ardener) Berghahn Books, 1996
Swedish Ventures in Cameroon; trade and travel; people and politics, 1883-1923, annotated edition of Knutson's memoirs. Berghahn Books, 2002
Changing Sex and Bending Gender (co-editor, and contributor) Berghahn Books, 2005
Professional Identities; Policy and Practice in Business and Bureaucracy (co-editor) Berghahn Books, 2007
War and Women Across Continents (co-editor and contributor), Berghahn Books 2016

Notes

^ Other dates have been given: Davies and Waldren 2007:257 say 1989, Swaisland 2007: 272 gives 1990).

References

^ Ardener, Shirley (1964). "The Comparative Study of Rotating Credit Associations". The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland. 94 (2): 201–229. doi:10.2307/2844382. ISSN 0307-3114. JSTOR 2844382.
^ Ardener, Edwin (1996). Kingdom on Mount Cameroon: Studies in the History of the Cameroon Coast, 1500-1970. Berghahn Books. pp. from her Editor's introduction p xiii. ISBN 9781571810441.
^ "Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland. Wellcome medal (MS 189)". www.therai.org.uk. Retrieved 11 May 2018.
^ "The Wellcome Medal for Research in Anthropology as Applied to Medical Problems Past Awards". www.therai.org.uk. Retrieved 11 May 2018.
^ "The London Gazette" (PDF). The London Gazette.

Sources

Janette Davies and Jacqueline Waldren. "Gendering Oxford: Shirley Ardener and Cross-Cultural Research" in Identity and Networks: Gender and Ethnicity in a Cross-Cultural Context (Deborah Fahy Bryceson, Judith Okely, and Jonathan Webber, eds) (Berghahn Books; 2007) (ISBN 978-1-84545-161-5)
Cecillie Swaisland. "Shirley's African Roots" in Identity and Networks: Gender and Ethnicity in a Cross-Cultural Context (Deborah Fahy Bryceson, Judith Okely, and Jonathan Webber, eds) (Berghahn Books; 2007) (ISBN 978-1-84545-161-5)