Soběkury (German: Sobichur) is a municipality and village in Plzeň-South District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

Soběkury
Chapel of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross
Chapel of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross
Flag of Soběkury
Coat of arms of Soběkury
Soběkury is located in Czech Republic
Soběkury
Soběkury
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°34′35″N 13°14′21″E / 49.57639°N 13.23917°E / 49.57639; 13.23917
Country Czech Republic
RegionPlzeň
DistrictPlzeň-South
First mentioned1239
Area
 • Total
11.85 km2 (4.58 sq mi)
Elevation
398 m (1,306 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total
617
 • Density52/km2 (130/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
334 01
Websitewww.sobekury.cz

Administrative parts

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The village of Horušany is an administrative part of Soběkury.

Geography

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Soběkury is located about 20 kilometres (12 mi) southwest of Plzeň. It lies on the border between the Švihov Highlands and Plasy Uplands. The highest point is the hill Skočická mýť at 506 m (1,660 ft) above sea level. The stream of Dnešický potok originates here and flows through the municipality.

History

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The first written mention of Soběkury is from 1239. The village of Horušany was first mentioned in 1379. During the Hussite Wars, Soběkury was badly damaged and Horušany was completely destroyed. Soběkury again suffered during the Thirty Years' War, but prosperity and economic development took place in the first half of the 18th century. At the end of the 18th century, Horušany was restored and resettled. From 1692 until the establishment of an independent municipality in 1850, the area was part of the Merklín estate and shared its owners.[2]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869676—    
1880679+0.4%
1890780+14.9%
1900802+2.8%
1910887+10.6%
YearPop.±%
1921856−3.5%
1930839−2.0%
1950655−21.9%
1961659+0.6%
1970640−2.9%
YearPop.±%
1980601−6.1%
1991606+0.8%
2001576−5.0%
2011605+5.0%
2021601−0.7%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Transport

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There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

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Chapel of the Virgin Mary

There are two chapels in the municipality. The Chapel of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross in the centre of Soběkury was built in 1829. The Chapel of the Virgin Mary in Horušany dates from the second half of the 19th century.[2]

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ a b "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Soběkury. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
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