Societatea Pentru Exploatări Tehnice

Societatea Pentru Exploatări Technice
Industry	Aerospace
Founded	1932
Founder	Grigore Zamfirescu
Headquarters	Bucharest, Romania

Societatea Pentru Exploatări Technice or SET ("Technical Development Society") was a Romanian aircraft manufacturer. It was the second biggest Romanian pre-war aircraft manufacturer, after Industria Aeronautică Română (IAR).^[1]

History

The Societatea Pentru Exploatări Tehnice was established in Bucharest in 1923 by Grigore Zamfirescu as a general machinery manufacturing plant. It soon specialised in building aircraft to its founder's design, supplying the Romanian Air Force with trainers during the mid-1930s.^[1] At the peak of aircraft production, Zamfirescu changed the company's name to Fabrica de Avioane SET.^{[citation needed]}

In the late 1930s, SET abandoned producing its own designs, and manufactured a number of IAR and foreign types under licence, including the IAR 27, IAR 39, Fleet 10, and Nardi FN.305. In 1938, the company made a deal with the Romanian government that would have seen it relocate its manufacturing facilities to Moldavia, with the government promising to purchase a minimum order of aircraft each year from the new plant. This venture was to have been called "Industria Nationala Aeronautica" ("National Aeronautical Industry"), but it failed to materialise when the Second World War intervened.^[1] During the war, SET built Heinkel He 111s under licence.^{[citation needed]}

SET continued to maintain and repair aircraft until the end of World War II, after which it continued business for a time outside the aeronautics industry.

Products

SET 3

SET 7K

Model name	First flight	Number built	Type
SET 2		2^[2]	Single engine biplane reconnaissance airplane
SET 3	1928		Single engine biplane trainer
SET 31			Single engine biplane trainer
SET 7	1931	123	Single engine biplane trainer
SET 4			Single engine biplane reconnaissance airplane
SET 41			Single engine biplane trainer
SET XV	1934	1	Single engine biplane fighter
SET 10	1932	2	Single engine biplane trainer
SET FN.305		124	License built single engine monoplane trainer
SET 27	1937	80^[1]	License built single engine monoplane trainer
SET 39	1937	160	License built single engine biplane light bomber
SET F-10G	1939	80^[3]	License built single engine biplane trainer

References

Notes

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Gudju, Ion; Iacobescu, Gheorghe; Ionescu, Ovidiu (1974). Romanian Aeronautical Constructions, 1905–1974 (PDF). Bucharest: Military Publishing House. pp. 42–44. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
^ Gudju, Ion; Iacobescu, Gheorghe; Ionescu, Ovidiu (1974). Romanian Aeronautical Constructions, 1905–1974 (PDF). Bucharest: Military Publishing House. p. 108. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
^ Antoniu, Dan; Cicos, George (2007). Romanian Aeronautical Constructions (2nd ed.). Bucharest: Vivaldi. p. 249. ISBN 978-973-150-002-7.

Bibliography

Bill, Gunston (1993). World Encyclopedia of Aircraft Manufacturers. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
Dénes, Bernád. "Avioane Tricolore". Aviatia. Archived from the original on 16 December 2002. Retrieved 28 March 2022.

[RAC1-1] Gudju, Ion; Iacobescu, Gheorghe; Ionescu, Ovidiu (1974). Romanian Aeronautical Constructions, 1905–1974 (PDF). Bucharest: Military Publishing House. pp. 42–44. Retrieved 28 March 2022.

[2] Gudju, Ion; Iacobescu, Gheorghe; Ionescu, Ovidiu (1974). Romanian Aeronautical Constructions, 1905–1974 (PDF). Bucharest: Military Publishing House. p. 108. Retrieved 28 March 2022.

[3] Antoniu, Dan; Cicos, George (2007). Romanian Aeronautical Constructions (2nd ed.). Bucharest: Vivaldi. p. 249. ISBN 978-973-150-002-7.

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