Soehrensia arboricola is a species of Soehrensia found in Argentina and Bolivia.[1]

Soehrensia arboricola
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Soehrensia
Species:
S. arboricola
Binomial name
Soehrensia arboricola
(Kimnach) Schlumpb. 2012
Synonyms
  • Echinopsis arboricola (Kimnach) Mottram 1997
  • Trichocereus arboricola Kimnach 1990

Description

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Soehrensia arboricola is a shrubby plant that starts upright but later becomes drooping. Its slender, cylindrical, dark green stems can grow over 120 centimeters long, with a diameter of 2.5 to 4 centimeters, and develop aerial roots. The stems have nine to eleven ribs with almost cube-shaped or conical humps up to 3 millimeters high, topped with wooly white areoles. From these areoles, nine to 15 needle-like thorns radiate, one of which is longer, ranging from 0.1 to 2.3 centimeters in length and yellowish to brownish in color. The bell-shaped, white flowers bloom near the top of the shoot, opening at night. They measure 12 to 13 centimeters long and 13 to 15 centimeters in diameter.[2]

Distribution

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Soehrensia arboricola is found in southern Bolivia and the Salta province of Argentina at altitudes of 500 to 1000 meters.

Taxonomy

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Originally described as Trichocereus arboricola by Myron William Kimnach in 1990, the species was named for its epiphytic habitat, with "arboricola" derived from the Latin "arbor" (tree) and "-cola" (dweller).[3] In 2012, Boris O. Schlumpberger reclassified the species into the genus Soehrensia.[4]

References

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  1. ^ "Soehrensia arboricola (Kimnach) Schlumpb". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
  2. ^ Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs (2005). Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon (in German). Stuttgart (Hohenheim): Ulmer. p. 217. ISBN 3-8001-4573-1.
  3. ^ Eggli, Urs; Newton, Leonard E. (2010-11-30). Etymological Dictionary of Succulent Plant Names. Springer. p. 14. ISBN 978-3-642-05597-3.
  4. ^ Korotkova, Nadja; Aquino, David; Arias, Salvador; Eggli, Urs; Franck, Alan; Gómez-Hinostrosa, Carlos; Guerrero, Pablo C.; Hernández, Héctor M.; Kohlbecker, Andreas; Köhler, Matias; Luther, Katja; Majure, Lucas C.; Müller, Andreas; Metzing, Detlev; Nyffeler, Reto; Sánchez, Daniel; Schlumpberger, Boris; Berendsohn, Walter G. (2021-08-31). "Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org – a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family". Willdenowia. 51 (2). Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin, Freie Universitaet Berlin. doi:10.3372/wi.51.51208. ISSN 0511-9618.
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