Sonchus lobatiflorus, synonym Dendroseris gigantea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands.[2] It is threatened by habitat loss.[1] Sonchus lobatiflorus has one plant representative left on Selkirk island, although it is being artificially planted on Robinson Crusoe Island.[citation needed]

Sonchus lobatiflorus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Sonchus
Subgenus: Sonchus subg. Dendroseris
Species:
S. lobatiflorus
Binomial name
Sonchus lobatiflorus
S.C.Kim & Mejías[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Dendroseris gigantea Johow
  • Hesperoseris gigantea (Johow) Skottsb.

Taxonomy

edit

The species was first described in 1896 by Federico Johow as Dendroseris gigantea. The genus Dendroseris was considered endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands. In 2012, based on molecular phylogenetic evidence, it was shown that Dendroseris was embedded within the genus Sonchus, and all its species were transferred to that genus.[3] As the combination Sonchus giganteus had already been used for a different species, the replacement name Sonchus lobatiflorus was published.[3][4]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). "Dendroseris gigantea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998: e.T34169A9837009. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T34169A9837009.en. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c "Sonchus lobatiflorus S.C.Kim & Mejías". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2023-04-12.
  3. ^ a b Mejías, José A. & Kim, Seung-Chul (2012). "Taxonomic Treatment of Cichorieae (Asteraceae) Endemic to the Juan Fernández and Desventuradas Islands (SE Pacific)" (PDF). Annales Botanici Fennici. 49 (3): 171–178. doi:10.5735/085.049.0303. S2CID 84200128. Retrieved 2023-04-12.
  4. ^ "Sonchus lobatiflorus S.C.Kim & Mejías". The International Plant Names Index. Retrieved 2023-04-12.

Sources

edit
  • Why Robinson Crusoe Island is at Risk [1]