Sphingobium chlorophenolicum is a species of gram-negative bacteria.[1] The type strain was first identified from North American soils contaminated with chlorophenols and was formally described in 1995.[2] It is of interest to researchers because it can mineralise the toxic pesticide pentachlorophenol (PCP).[3][4][5]
| Sphingobium chlorophenolicum | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Phylum: | Pseudomonadota |
| Class: | Alphaproteobacteria |
| Order: | Sphingomonadales |
| Family: | Sphingomonadaceae |
| Genus: | Sphingobium |
| Species: | S. chlorophenolicum
|
| Binomial name | |
| Sphingobium chlorophenolicum (Nohynek et al. 1995) Takeuchi et al. 2001[1]
| |
| Type strain[2] | |
| ATCC 33790 | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
References
edit- ^ a b Takeuchi, Mariko; Hamana, Koei; Hiraishi, Akira (2001). "Proposal of the genus Sphingomonas sensu stricto and three new genera, Sphingobium, Novosphingobium and Sphingopyxis, on the basis of phylogenetic and chemotaxonomic analyses". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 51 (4): 1405–1417. doi:10.1099/00207713-51-4-1405.
- ^ a b Nohynek, Liisa J.; Suhonen, Eeva L.; Nurmiaho-Lassila, Eeva-Liisa; Hantula, Jarkko; Salkinoja-Salonen, Mirja (1995). "Description of Four Pentachlorophenol-Degrading Bacterial Strains as Sphingomonas chlorophenolica sp. nov". Systematic and Applied Microbiology. 18 (4): 527–538. doi:10.1016/s0723-2020(11)80413-3.
- ^ Copley, Shelley D.; Rokicki, Joseph; Turner, Pernilla; Daligault, Hajnalka; Nolan, Matt; Land, Miriam (2012). "The Whole Genome Sequence of Sphingobium chlorophenolicum L-1: Insights into the Evolution of the Pentachlorophenol Degradation Pathway". Genome Biology and Evolution. 4 (2): 184–198. doi:10.1093/gbe/evr137. PMC 3318906. PMID 22179583.
- ^ "Why sequence Sphingobium chlorophenolicum?". DOE Joint Genome Institute. Archived from the original on 17 February 2013. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
- ^ Hlouchova, Klara; Rudolph, Johannes; Pietari, Jaana M. H.; Behlen, Linda S.; Copley, Shelley D. (2012-05-08). "Pentachlorophenol Hydroxylase, a Poorly Functioning Enzyme Required for Degradation of Pentachlorophenol by Sphingobium chlorophenolicum". Biochemistry. 51 (18): 3848–3860. doi:10.1021/bi300261p. ISSN 0006-2960. PMC 4251658. PMID 22482720.
External links
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