St. Thomas the Apostle Catholic Church was a church located at 8363 and 8383 Townsend Avenue in Detroit, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989,[1] but was subsequently demolished.[3] and removed from the National Register of Historic Places in 2024.[2]
St. Thomas the Apostle Catholic Church and Rectory | |
Formerly listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places | |
Location | 8363-8383 Townsend Avenue Detroit, Michigan |
---|---|
Coordinates | 42°23′24″N 83°1′28″W / 42.39000°N 83.02444°W |
Built | 1923 |
Architect | Van Leyen, Schilling & Keough |
Architectural style | Late 19th and 20th century revival |
Demolished | January 1992 |
NRHP reference No. | 89000785[1] |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | June 29, 1989 |
Removed from NRHP | July 24, 2024[2] |
History
editSt. Thomas the Apostle Parish was a Polish-American Roman Catholic parish founded in 1914, at the eastern edge of the east side Polish neighborhoods of Detroit.[3] A church was constructed in 1923, and the parish had both a grade school and a high school.[3] The parish was one of the first to experience changes in population, as the original Polish residents began moving out in the mid-20th century. The parish was closed in 1989,[3] and the church demolished in 1993.[4]
The school currently serves as St. Thomas Assessment Center for troubled youths.[5]
Description
editThe parish complex at St. Thomas the Apostle comprised six buildings, including the church, rectory, school, and convent.[6]
The church was essentially of Romanesque design, with some Art Deco aspects. It was built of brick laid over Dennison interlocking tile, sitting atop a limestone base. The building was trimmed with limestone and Tuscan glazed faience in various colors.[6] The facade was a series of gable-roof blocks, roofed with Spanish tile. The primary entrance was through a central, side-gable block, sized to match the nave.[6] The entrance was recessed into the center of a projecting porch and surrounded by columned arches. A massive Eucharistic relief was set high in the center of the facade.[6] The church boasted a wealth of decorative art, including stained glass and bronze works.[6]
The rectory was a large, two-story building with a dormer-attic.[6]
References
edit- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
- ^ a b "Weekly List 2024 07 26". National Park Service. Retrieved August 1, 2024.
- ^ a b c d "St. Thomas the Apostle Roman Catholic Church Profile 1985". PolishAncestry.com.
- ^ "Church Meets Wrecking Ball". Detroit Free Press. January 3, 1992.
- ^ St. Thomas Assessment Center from Holy Cross
- ^ a b c d e f Saint Thomas the Apostle Catholic Church and Rectory from the state of Michigan