St Mary's Church, Wavertree

St Mary's Church is in North Drive, Wavertree, Liverpool, Merseyside, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Toxteth and Wavertree, the archdeaconry of Liverpool, and the diocese of Liverpool.[1] The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.[2]

St Mary's Church, Wavertree
St Mary's Church, Wavertree, from the southeast
St Mary's Church, Wavertree is located in Merseyside
St Mary's Church, Wavertree
St Mary's Church, Wavertree
Location in Merseyside
53°24′03″N 2°55′12″W / 53.4007°N 2.9199°W / 53.4007; -2.9199
OS grid referenceSJ 389 897
LocationNorth Drive, Wavertree, Liverpool, Merseyside
CountryEngland
DenominationAnglican
WebsiteSt Mary, Wavertree
History
StatusParish church
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Heritage designationGrade II
Designated14 March 1975
Architectural typeChurch
Groundbreaking1872
Completed1880s
Specifications
MaterialsSandstone, slate roofs
Administration
ProvinceYork
DioceseLiverpool
ArchdeaconryLiverpool
DeaneryToxteth and Wavertree
ParishSt Mary, Wavertree
Clergy
RectorRevd June Asquith
Laity
Churchwarden(s)Bill Farrell, Rita Taylor

History

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The building originated as a Methodist church, which was built in 1872–73. In the 1880s additions were made to it, including a tower with a broach spire.[3] The church was damaged during the First World War, and was renovated in 1925. It failed to flourish, and closed as a Methodist church in 1950.[4]

St Mary's Anglican church was designed by W. and J. Hay and built in Sandown Park.[3] The foundation stone was laid on 15 August 1850, and the church was consecrated in 1856,[4] but it was destroyed by bombing in the Second World War.[3] When the Methodists closed the church, it was sold to the Church of England, and converted for use as an Anglican church. This was consecrated in December 1952.[4]

Architecture

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The church is constructed in yellow sandstone with red sandstone dressings.[3] It has a slate roof. The plan consists of a five-bay nave without aisles, shallow transeptal projections, a canted apse at the east end, a west baptistry, and a northeast steeple.[2][3] The tower has angle buttresses, and an entrance under a pointed arch, above which are two lancet windows. Over this are two-light windows with rose windows, and above them are a Lombard frieze, gargoyles, and a pierced parapet.[2] The windows along the sides of the nave have two lights and contain Decorated tracery.[2][3] At the east end of the church is a blocked entrance, with a five-light window above it. Incorporated in the blocked entrance is the foundation stone of the original Anglican church.[2]

Associated features

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The war memorial

In the churchyard is a war memorial that was moved from the churchyard of the previous church. The memorial is also recorded as a designated Grade II listed building. It is in stone, and has a triangular plinth. On the plinth is a triangular pedestal with scrolled feet on the corners at the base, and a cornice with carved scrolls at the top. Standing on the pedestal is a hexagonal tapering column with a simple hexagonal column at the top. On the east side of the base is a stone plaque commemorating those who died in the Second World War, on each side of the plinth is an inscribed stone plaque, and on the sides of the pedestal are plaques with the names of those who died in the First World War. The memorial stands in a hexagonal area bounded by a kerb and filled with gravel.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ St Mary, Wavertree, Church of England, retrieved 3 September 2013
  2. ^ a b c d e Historic England, "Church of St Mary (1070581)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 September 2013
  3. ^ a b c d e f Pollard, Richard; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2006), Lancashire: Liverpool and the South-West, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, p. 493, ISBN 0-300-10910-5
  4. ^ a b c The Church of St Mary, Wavertree, Lancashire OnLine Parish Clerks, retrieved 3 September 2013
  5. ^ Historic England, "War memorial at St Mary's Church, Wavertree (1434484)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 22 April 2016