St Mary's Old Convent Chapel

St Mary's Old Convent Chapel is a category 1 historic building in Ponsonby, built in 1865–1866.[1]

St Mary's Old Convent Chapel
St Mary's Old Convent Chapel
Map
General information
Address9-17 New Street, Ponsonby, Auckland
Coordinates36°50′45.01″S 174°44′54.25″E / 36.8458361°S 174.7484028°E / -36.8458361; 174.7484028
Year(s) built1865-1866
Opened5 August 1866
Cost£1100
Design and construction
Architect(s)Edward Mahoney
Designated3 March 2003
Reference no.649

History

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St Mary's Old Convent Chapel was built for the Sisters of Mercy in 1865–1866 on land purchased by Bishop Jean-Baptiste Pompallier in 1853.[1][2] It was officially opened on 5 August 1866.[1] Bishop Pompallier held Mass twice a week, until his departure from New Zealand in 1868.[1]

The chapel was central to the convent life and also to the students of St Mary's College, which was constructed in 1864 on the site.[1] The building also served as the parish church for Ponsonby from 1870 to 1886.[1][3]

It is the only 1860s building still standing on the site that was then known as St Mary's Mount.[1]

Description

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The chapel was designed by architect Edward Mahoney in a Gothic Revival style, similar to the convent accommodation that had been built several years prior, and the Bishop's House that would be later built across the road from the chapel.[1][4] It cost £1100 to build.[3]

The wooden chapel is cruciform with a steeply pitched roof and a central spire.[1] The interior was laid out according to the needs of the religious order, rather than as a parish church, resulting in two rows of stalls made of kauri timber on both sides of the nave facing towards each other, across the central aisle.[1] Above the stalls are the stations of the cross.[1]

Above the altar on the east wall, are stained glass windows, the centrepiece depicting Our Lady of Mercy was given by James Franklin in memory of his sister, Sister Mary Xavier.[1] On either side are images of St Catherine and St Cecilia, patrons of Mother Catherine McAuley and Mother Cecilia Maher.

Very few changes have been made to the chapel, except for the addition of further stalls in ca. 1900, to accommodate more people.[1]

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Jones, Martin. "St Mary's Old Convent Chapel". Heritage New Zealand. Retrieved 2024-10-21.
  2. ^ E. R. Simmons. 'Pompallier, Jean Baptiste François', Dictionary of New Zealand Biography, first published in 1990, updated . Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/1p23/pompallier-jean-baptiste-francois
  3. ^ a b "St. Mary's Chapel (Freeman's Bay, Auckland, N.Z.)". National Library of New Zealand. Retrieved 2024-10-21.
  4. ^ Peter Shaw. 'Mahoney, Edward and Mahoney, Thomas', Dictionary of New Zealand Biography, first published in 1993. Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/2m26/mahoney-edward (accessed 21 October 2024)