St Mary and St Nicholas Church, Beaumaris, an Anglican church,[1] is a fourteenth century Grade I listed building in Beaumaris, Anglesey, Wales.
History
editThe church was founded around 1330, initially as a chapel of ease to Llandegfan, to serve the new town.[2]
Description
editIt retains a 14th-century decorated nave, with four-bay arcades,[3] although the chancel was rebuilt around 1500 in Perpendicular style.[3][2] The west tower is of four stages, with a battlemented parapet.[2] The upper section was remodelled in the early 19th century.[2] The north vestry and south porch are probably nineteenth century.[2] The exterior is mainly Perpendicular.[3]
There are sixteenth century chancel stalls, and also the coffin and lid of Joan, wife of Llywelyn ab Iorwerth, married at the age of 15, and illegitimate daughter of King John.[2][4][5] There are late fifteenth to early sixteenth century misericords, although with eight 1902 replacements.[2] It is likely the old misericords came from the friary at Llan-faes.[3] The church also contains the tomb of William Bulkeley, (died c. 1490), deputy constable of the castle, and of his wife.[3] This is made of Midlands alabaster. A number of monuments to leading sixteenth and seventeenth century Establishment figures (notably Sir Henry Sidney, Lord President of Wales and Lord Deputy of Ireland, a parson son of Sir Julius Caesar and a niece of George Herbert) adorn the chancel east wall. The chancel north wall contains a medieval brass plaque and a monument to an eighteenth century Viscount Bulkeley.
The clock tower has a ring of bells and the four clock faces and their mechanism are maintained by Beaumaris borough.
St Mary's and St Nicholas's is located in a large churchyard, with Church Street to the east and Steeple Lane to the west.[6] A number of slate tombstones line the north wall of the churchyard providing detail of sociological interest (occupations etc.). A large tomb of a local polymath stands near the south porch; other slate tombstones have been destroyed near the south path due to the use of mechanical appliances.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "St Mary and St Nicholas Church ::: St. Nicholas Center". St. Nicholas Center. 25 September 2014. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g "St Mary And St Nicholas' Church, Beaumaris (43619)". Coflein. RCAHMW. Retrieved 1 October 2021.
- ^ a b c d e Jenkins, Simon (2008). Wales: Churches, Houses, Castles. London: Allen Lane. pp. 48–49. ISBN 9780713998931.
- ^ "Oxford DNB article: Joan". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/14819. Retrieved 22 April 2016. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ "Beaumaris, St Mary and St Nicholas - History, Travel, and accommodation information". Britain Express. Retrieved 22 August 2021.
- ^ Loomis, Richard, New House & Guto'r Glyn in 1492 (Richard Loomis, 2005) p. 118.
External links
edit53°15′49″N 4°05′39″W / 53.2637°N 4.0943°W
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