Wikipedia

Stars on 45 (song)

"Stars on 45" is a song medley issued in January 1981 by Dutch studio group Stars on 45. In some countries, including the UK, Ireland, and New Zealand, the band was credited as 'Starsound' and only the medley itself was named "Stars on 45".

"Stars on 45"
Original Dutch 7" single sleeve
Single by Stars on 45
from the album Long Play Album
ReleasedJanuary 1981
Recorded1980
Genre
Length
  • 7": 4:48 (US: 4:05)
  • 12": 11:30 (US: 10:15)
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)Jaap Eggermont
Stars on 45 singles chronology
"Stars on 45"
(1981) 		"More Stars"
(1981)

The song's origin comes from an underground 12" that was big in clubs in the late 1970s. It used the actual songs, rather than the re-recorded cover versions, with a drum backing. At the end of the underground 12" was the track "Doing It To Death" by the J.B.'s featuring James Brown.

Its official title in the US and Canada (as on the record and in Billboard and RPM) is "Medley: Intro 'Venus' / Sugar Sugar / No Reply / I'll Be Back / Drive My Car / Do You Want to Know a Secret / We Can Work It Out / I Should Have Known Better / Nowhere Man / You're Going to Lose That Girl / Stars on 45" and was credited to Stars on 45. It is to date the longest titled song to ever chart on Billboard and was conveniently shortened to "Stars on 45 Medley", or "'Medley' by Stars on 45". The length of the name surpassed the previous record set by the Ray Stevens song "Jeremiah Peabody's Polyunsaturated Quick-Dissolving Fast-Acting Pleasant-Tasting Green and Purple Pills", and (among songs that reached number one) "(Hey Won't You Play) Another Somebody Done Somebody Wrong Song" by B. J. Thomas. The reason for the long title was copyright requirements for the use of the Beatles' songs.

It reached number 1 in the Netherlands on February 21, 1981; number 2 in the UK on May 9, 1981; and number 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 on June 20, 1981. In the US, the single also peaked at number 18 on the dance chart.[3] In the US, the song's one-week stay at the top of the Hot 100 interrupted "Bette Davis Eyes"'s run as the number 1 single at five weeks. The next week, the Kim Carnes song regained its number 1 status for an additional four weeks.

The origin of the single was the Netherlands where numerous bootleg disco singles were floating around, most importantly Alto Passion's "Let's Do It In The 80's Great Hits". Willem van Kooten, the owner of one of the copyrights, decided to make a similar, legitimate record of a 12" single titled "Let's Do It in the 80s Great Hits" credited to a Canadian group called Passion (though the snippets of songs were taken from the original recordings).[4] He found singers who sounded similar to John Lennon and Paul McCartney, including Sandy Coast's Hans Vermeulen, and decided to make the single focus on the Beatles. The Beatles medley was later extended to a full 16-minute album side. It appeared on the Stars on 45's first full-length release, Long Play Album (US title: Stars on Long Play; UK title: Stars on 45 - The Album).

The album version of the song moved "Venus" and "Sugar Sugar" to Side Two into a different medley, and added several more Beatles songs as well as a 32-second instrumental extract from George Harrison's "My Sweet Lord" and even a fleeting reference to new wave band Sparks' "Beat the Clock", for a total length of about 15 minutes. The album version was released as Long Play Album in the Netherlands, and retitled Stars on Long Play in the US and Stars on 45 — The Album in the UK. A detailed listing of the source material can be found in the Long Play Album article.

The song also became a huge success in the UK where it kicked off a craze for medleys, with a large number of records in the Stars on 45 mould reaching the UK Top 40 in 1981. For example, The Hollies recorded "Holliedaze", a medley of some of their previous hits, which reached 28 on the UK charts with Graham Nash and Eric Haydock briefly rejoining the group in September 1981 to promote the record. Likewise, in the US the song started a medley craze that lasted for about a year and introduced not only other medleys by Stars on 45, but medleys by the Beatles themselves, the Beach Boys, the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, Meco, and Larry Elgart and His Manhattan Swing Orchestra.

Track listing

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7" single

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Side one

"Stars on 45" (Medley - 7" Mix) - 4:48 (US: - 4:05)

Side two

"Stars on 45" (Theme - 7" Mix) (Eggermont, Duiser) - 3:30

"Venus" is the 1970 Shocking Blue song, written by the band's Robbie van Leeuwen and later covered by Tom Jones and Bananarama. Only the opening guitar riff is used in the medley. "Sugar, Sugar" was originally recorded by The Archies (written by Jeff Barry and Andy Kim). The next eight songs are Beatles songs (written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney).

An extended version of the "Stars on 45" intro and finale was put on the flip side of the single.

12" single

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Side one

"Stars on 45" 11:30 (US: 10:15)

Side two

"Stars on 45" (Theme - 12" Mix) (Eggermont, Duiser) - 6:18

  • Includes uncredited musical references to Lipps Inc.'s "Funkytown" and The Buggles' "Video Killed the Radio Star"

"Stars on 45 Medley 2"

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The success of the single in North America even resulted in Radio Records rush-releasing a second single for the US market. The last four minutes of the album version of the Beatles medley ("Good Day Sunshine"/"My Sweet Lord"/"Here Comes the Sun"/"While My Guitar Gently Weeps"/"Taxman"/"A Hard Day's Night"/"Things We Said Today"/"If I Fell"/"You Can't Do That"/"Please Please Me"/"I Want to Hold Your Hand"/"Stars on 45") was released under the title "Stars on 45 Medley 2" but peaked at No. 67 on the Billboard Hot 100. The second Beatles medley single was not released in the Netherlands or any other part of the world.

1989 remix

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The Beatles medley was remixed and re-released in a house music version in Europe in 1989 under the title "Stars on '89 Remix", then featuring an alternate selection of Beatles tracks taken from the album version of the medley, coupled with a new "Stars on 45" theme called "Rock the House". The single was remixed and reproduced by Danny van Passel and Rutti Kroese and released on the Red Bullet label as a 7", 12", and CD single, all formats backed with an extended version of the "Rock the House" theme.

Track listings

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Radio version - 4:01

Extended version - 6:17

Charts

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Certifications

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Region Certification Certified units/sales
Canada (Music Canada)[40] 2× Platinum 200,000^
Germany (BVMI)[41] Gold 500,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[42] Gold 500,000^
United States (RIAA)[43] Gold 1,000,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Other versions

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  • In 2006, the Global Deejays released an updated version of "Stars on 45", but the medleys were not included.
  • In 2011, "Stars on 45" was given the house treatment, with the single released as "45". This version also leaves out the medleys.

Parodies

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A parody of "Stars on 45," entitled "Stars Over 45," was done by Chas & Dave. It was a hit in the UK, where it reached No. 21 in early 1982.[44]

Scottish band Orange Juice, recorded a medley of their own songs, set to a rhythm similar to that of Stars On 45, for a radio session in 1981 for John Peel, called "Blokes On 45".

"Maoris on 45" (1982), a song inspired by the "Stars on 45" concept but instead featuring popular traditional Māori music set to guitar, was a hit in New Zealand.[45]

"Weird Al" Yankovic has regularly included polka medleys of popular hits on most of his albums. The tradition began as a parody of "Stars on 45" (billed as "Polkas on 45") on Yankovic's second album "Weird Al" Yankovic in 3-D.[46]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Breihan, Tom (November 15, 2022). "The Beatles - "I Want To Hold Your Hand". The Number Ones: Twenty Chart-Topping Hits That Reveal the History of Pop Music. New York: Hachette Book Group. p. 47.
  2. ^ Smith, Troy L. (13 May 2021). "Every No. 1 song of the 1980s ranked from worst to best". Cleveland.com. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  3. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Hot Dance/Disco: 1974–2003. Record Research. p. 245.
  4. ^ "Various - Let's Do It In The 80's Great Hits - Echo Beat (Vinyl)". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2016-10-25.
  5. ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (Illustrated ed.). St. Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6. N.B. The Kent Report chart was licensed by ARIA between mid 1983 and 19 June 1988.
  6. ^ "Stars On 45 – Stars On 45" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
  7. ^ "Stars On 45 – Stars On 45" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
  8. ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 0341." RPM. Library and Archives Canada.
  9. ^ "Top RPM Adult Contemporary: Issue 0346." RPM. Library and Archives Canada.
  10. ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. 1 August 1981. p. 63. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
  11. ^ Timo (13 August 2015). "Sisältää hitin: Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1960: Artistit SPE - STEN". Sisältää hitin. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
  12. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Stars On 45". Irish Singles Chart.
  13. ^ "Classifiche". Musica e dischi (in Italian). Set "Tipo" on "Singoli". Then, in the "Artista" field, search "Stars on 45".
  14. ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Stars On 45" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
  15. ^ "Stars On 45 – Stars On 45" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
  16. ^ "Stars On 45 – Stars On 45". Top 40 Singles.
  17. ^ "Stars On 45 – Stars On 45". VG-lista.
  18. ^ "SA Charts 1965–March 1989". Retrieved 5 September 2018.
  19. ^ Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
  20. ^ "Stars On 45 – Stars On 45". Singles Top 100.
  21. ^ "Stars On 45 – Stars On 45". Swiss Singles Chart.
  22. ^ "Star Sound: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company.
  23. ^ "Stars On 45 Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
  24. ^ Whitburn, Joel (1993). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–1993. Record Research. p. 228.
  25. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Stars On 45 – Stars On 45" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved March 26, 2019.
  26. ^ Kent (1993). p. 433.
  27. ^ "National Top 100 Singles for 1981". Kent Music Report. 4 January 1982. p. 7. Retrieved 11 January 2022 – via Imgur.
  28. ^ "Jahreshitparade Singles 1981". Hung Medien.
  29. ^ "Jaaroverzichten 1981: Singles". Ultratop & Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 2014-01-25.
  30. ^ "Top 100 Singles of 1981". RPM. Vol. 35, no. 22. December 26, 1981.
  31. ^ "Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 1981". Dutch Top 40. Retrieved September 28, 2021.
  32. ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1981". Hung Medien.
  33. ^ "End of Year Charts 1981: Singles". Recorded Music NZ.
  34. ^ "Schweitzer Jahreshitparade 1981: Singles". Hung Medien.
  35. ^ Scaping, Peter, ed. (1982). "The Top 200 Singles: January–December 1981". BPI Year Book 1982 (5th ed.). London, England: The British Phonographic Industry Ltd. pp. 46–49. ISBN 0-906154-03-0.
  36. ^ Jones, Alan; Lazell, Barry; Rees, Dafydd (1982). "The Top 200 Singles (UK)". Chart File 1982. London, England: Virgin Books. pp. 74–77. ISBN 0-907080-49-9.
  37. ^ "Top 100 Pop Singles". Billboard. December 26, 1981. p. YE-9. ("Billboard's 1981 Year-End Charts" supplement)
  38. ^ "Top 100 Year End Charts: 1981". Cashbox Magazine. Retrieved 2015-10-04.
  39. ^ "Single-Jahrescharts: 1981". Offizielle Deutsche Charts.
  40. ^ "Canadian single certifications – Stars On 45 II – Stars On 45". Music Canada.
  41. ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Stars On 45; 'Stars On 45')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
  42. ^ "British single certifications – Star Sound – Stars On 45". British Phonographic Industry.
  43. ^ "American single certifications – Stars On 45 – Stars On 45". Recording Industry Association of America.
  44. ^ "Stars Over 45". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 2011-07-04.
  45. ^ "Maoris on 45". NZ On Screen. Retrieved 7 December 2021.
  46. ^ Hansen, Barret (1994). Permanent Record: Al in the Box (liner). "Weird Al" Yankovic. California, United States: Scotti Brothers Records.

Bibliography

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  • Bronson, Fred. The Billboard Book of Number One Hits. New York. Billboard Books, 2003. ISBN 0-8230-7677-6
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