Staryi Bykiv (Ukrainian: Старий Биків) is a village in Nizhyn Raion in Chernihiv Oblast of northern Ukraine. It belongs to Nova Basan rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[1]

Staryi Bykiv
Старий Биків
Village
Staryi Bykiv is located in Chernihiv Oblast
Staryi Bykiv
Staryi Bykiv
Location of Staryi Bykiv
Staryi Bykiv is located in Ukraine
Staryi Bykiv
Staryi Bykiv
Staryi Bykiv (Ukraine)
Coordinates: 50°35′38″N 31°38′25″E / 50.59389°N 31.64028°E / 50.59389; 31.64028
Country Ukraine
ProvinceChernihiv Oblast
DistrictNizhyn Raion
Founded1564
Area
 • Total3.021 km2 (1.166 sq mi)
Elevation
127 m (417 ft)
Population
 (2017)
 • Total469
 • Density160/km2 (400/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
17453
Area code+380 4632

Staryi Bykiv was previously located in Bobrovytsia Raion until it was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Chernihiv Oblast to five. The area of Bobrovytsia Raion was merged into Nizhyn Raion.[2][3]

It was captured by Russian forces during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.On 27 February Russian troops destroyed the bridge between Staryi Bykiv and Novyi Bykiv, proceeding to enter the village. According to Human Rights Watch, Russian then rounded up six male villagers and had them summarily executed. The villagers' bodies were allowed to be buried in 7 March.[4]

The soldiers left on 31 March. The Guardian said that three or four additional executions had taken place and that the local school had been destroyed. Much of the property in Staryi Bykiv and Novyi Bykiv was damaged or destroyed.[5][6]

Population

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Language

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Distribution of the population by native language according to the 2001 census:[7]

Language Percentage
Ukrainian 98.55%
Russian 1.13%
other/undecided 0.32%

References

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  1. ^ "Новобасанская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
  2. ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 18 July 2020. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  3. ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
  4. ^ "Ukraine: Apparent War Crimes in Russia-Controlled Areas". Human Rights Watch. 3 April 2022. Retrieved 4 May 2022.
  5. ^ "After Russians' retreat, scarred Ukrainian village recounts month of terror". the Guardian. 9 April 2022. Retrieved 4 May 2022.
  6. ^ "'They Were Shot In The Head': Beloved Son, Son-In-Law Among Victims Of 'Deliberate Cruelty' In Russian War On Ukraine". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Retrieved 4 May 2022.
  7. ^ https://socialdata.org.ua/projects/mova-2001/