Stemarene is a diterpene hydrocarbon can be produced biosynthetically through enzyme extracts from rice.[1]
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IUPAC name
13-Methyl-9,12β-ethano-9β-podocarp-13-ene
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Systematic IUPAC name
(4aS,6aS,9R,11aR,11bS)-4,4,8,11b-Tetramethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,9,10,11,11b-dodecahydro-9,11a-methanocyclohepta[a]naphthalene | |
Other names
(+)-Stemar-13-ene
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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5334696 | |
ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C20H32 | |
Molar mass | 272.476 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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References
edit- ^ Mohan, Ram S.; Yee, Nathan K.N.; Coates, Robert M.; Ren, Yue-Ying; Stamenkovic, Predrag; Mendez, Irena; West, Charles A. (1996). "Biosynthesis of Cyclic Diterpene Hydrocarbons in Rice Cell Suspensions: Conversion of 9,10-syn-Labda-8(17),13-dienyl Diphosphate to 9β-Pimara-7,15-diene and Stemar-13-ene". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. 330 (1): 33–47. doi:10.1006/abbi.1996.0223. PMID 8651702.