Stephen Lamont Crean (12 July 1947 – August 1985) was an Australian public servant, who was the son of Frank Crean[1] and brother of Simon[2] and David Crean, all politicians.
Crean came to national attention in Australia due to his 1985 disappearance while skiing and the scale of the unsuccessful search to find him. He disappeared after skiing out of Charlotte Pass, New South Wales, launching one of the most intensive searches in Australian history. He was declared dead at age 38. His remains were found in 1987.
Education and adult life
editCrean was educated at Melbourne High School and studied at Monash University. He completed an arts degree at the Australian National University. He joined the Commonwealth Public Service in April, 1968, as a clerk with the Department of Supply and Transport. In 1972 he moved to the Department of Overseas Trade, and in 1974 joined the Department of Transport.[3]
Crean was married with three children.[4]
For over six years Crean served on the executive of the Scout Association in Canberra.[3]
Disappearance and search
editOn 6 August 1985,[5] he set off from Charlotte Pass ski village, possibly intending to ski to the nearby Thredbo ski resort. It is believed that, as he travelled, Crean became lost in the falling snow and died of exposure. His disappearance resulted in one of the most intensive searches undertaken in the Australian snowfields,[4] involving at times two helicopters and 50 searchers[6][7] but the search did not recover his body.[8]
A final, unsuccessful, search was undertaken in November 1985.[9]
Discovery
editEighteen months later in January 1987,[10] a walker found his skeletal remains by chance, only a few kilometres from Charlotte Pass and Thredbo.[11] Police at Khancoban received by mail Crean's wallet and identity papers. Police later arrested Stephen James Forsythe, who had stumbled upon a skeleton while walking in Kosciuszko and had reportedly removed the skull.[12][13][14][15]
Outcomes
editCrean's disappearance resulted in an extensive debate about the methodology of searching for missing persons. The police were criticised for failing to utilise local knowledge and experience, the lack of experience of many of the police involved in the search, and poor co-ordination of air support. They were also criticised for being overly optimistic, which possibly resulted in initial complacency at Crean's safe return.[16]
Crean's disappearance, and consequent search for him, is considered a reference event, and is referred to in contemporaneous comment and the reporting of later similar events, and also by members of the public, over the following decades.[17]
References
edit- ^ "Obituary: Former treasurer and deputy PM Frank Crean". The Australian. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
- ^ Dodson, Louise (17 October 2002). "Crean recalls loss of brother". The Age. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ a b "Stephen Crean memorial service today". The Canberra Times. 16 August 1985. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ a b Castle, Philip (9 August 1985). "Missing skier: search goes on". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ "Police seek finder of Crean's wallet". The Canberra Times. 20 January 1987. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ Castle, Philip (10 August 1985). "Little hope for lost skier". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ Castle, Philip (11 August 1985). "Search hampered by misleading information". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ "Crean presumed dead, search scaled down". The Canberra Times. 12 August 1985. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ "No trace of Stephen Crean". The Canberra Times. 2 November 1985. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^
- "Police seek finder of Crean's wallet". The Canberra Times. 20 January 1987. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- "Search for Crean's remains today". The Canberra Times. 21 January 1987. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- "Bones found near Thredbo". The Canberra Times. 22 January 1987. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ Brown, Malcolm (1 November 2010). Australia's Worst Disasters. Hachette UK. ISBN 9780733626111. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ Hannaford, Scott (16 May 2014). "Canadian hiker Prabhdeep Srawn still missing a year after Kosciuszko disappearance". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ Callinan, Roy (7 September 2007). "A Cold Coming". TIME Magazine. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ "Skull identified as being that of Stephen Crean". The Canberra Times. 23 January 1987. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ Mannix, Teresa (5 February 1987). "Six months' jail for bone collector". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^ Dennis, Anthony (21 August 1999). "Lost and Found". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- ^
- Contemporaneous: Hill, Crispin (11 August 1985). "When white is black and six kilometres is an eternity". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- 14 years later: Dennis, Anthony (21 August 1999). "Lost and Found". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- 22 years later: Callinan, Roy (7 September 2007). "A Cold Coming". TIME Magazine. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- 28 years later: French, Ricky (31 August 2013). "How does a bushwalker go missing, never to be found?". The Australian. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- 28 years later: Quarterman, Roger (4 June 2013). "Letters to the editor: Walker invited danger". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- 29 years later: Hannaford, Scott (16 May 2014). "Canadian hiker Prabhdeep Srawn still missing a year after Kosciuszko disappearance". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
- 30 years later: "UNDERESTIMATED AND UNDER THREAT – THE BEST OF THE SNOWIES ON FOOT". 52adventuresblog. 23 December 2015. Retrieved 18 December 2016.