Stinatz (Croatian: Stinjaki, Hungarian: Pásztorháza) is a town in the district of Güssing in Burgenland in Austria. According to the last census 62% of the population are members of the Burgenland Croat minority.

Stinatz
Stinaz, main road
Stinaz, main road
Coat of arms of Stinatz
Location within Güssing district
Location within Güssing district
Stinatz is located in Burgenland
Stinatz
Stinatz
Location within Austria
Stinatz is located in Austria
Stinatz
Stinatz
Stinatz (Austria)
Coordinates: 47°12′14″N 16°8′0″E / 47.20389°N 16.13333°E / 47.20389; 16.13333
Country Austria
StateBurgenland
DistrictGüssing
Government
 • MayorAndreas Grandits (ÖVP)
Area
 • Total
9.5 km2 (3.7 sq mi)
Population
 (2018-01-01)[2]
 • Total
1,263
 • Density130/km2 (340/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
7552
Websitewww.stinatz.at

Geography

edit

The town lies in the district of Guessing in the south of Burgenland and is composed of two urban districts, Stinatz and Stinatz-Nord. The neighboring towns are Ollerdorf, Hackerberg, Litzelsdorf and Wörterberg.

History

edit

Due to the Ottoman Wars in the 15th century, many Croatian families emigrated to this area and founded their own town. Stinatz was first mentioned in a document in the year 1577. Like the whole Burgenland area, Stinatz belonged to Hungary until 1921. Due to a change in the Hungarian law and policy in 1889, the town, originally named Stinjaki, was given the Hungarian name Stinacs. The town belongs since 1921 to the new founded Burgenland.

The Croat inhabitants of Stinatz speak the Southern Chakavian dialect.[3]

Population

edit
Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869940—    
18801,106+17.7%
18901,181+6.8%
19001,176−0.4%
19101,232+4.8%
19231,086−11.9%
19341,238+14.0%
19391,130−8.7%
19511,204+6.5%
19611,239+2.9%
19711,311+5.8%
19811,329+1.4%
19911,480+11.4%
20011,409−4.8%
20111,353−4.0%

Politics

edit

In the year 2009, the long-time mayor Alfred Grandits (SPÖ) had to retire because of serious health problems. The next election will be in January 2010. In the meantime Andreas Grandits (ÖVP) acts in place of Alfred Grandits. After the last elections the SPÖ has 10 mandate and the ÖVP has 9 mandate. Although the town has about 1400 citizen, there are many teenagers interested in politics and therefore there are many events arranged by the Social Youth and the JVP.

Educational institutions

edit

Due to the quantity of children, the town has its own preschool and elementary school. Although the amount of births declined during the last years, the school has enough children, because there are many immigrants in the town.

Associations and events

edit

There are many clubs in the town like the, football club, musical society, tennis club, Stinjacko

Kolo and the Naturfreunde. All these clubs have their own events.

Folkways

edit

The town is characterized by its Croatian origin, in particular the colorful local costume (Stinatzer Tracht) and the huge weddings, where there is a lot of singing and dancing.

Sport

edit
  • ASKÖ Stinjaki, football club of Burgenland Croats[4]

Personalities

edit
edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Dauersiedlungsraum der Gemeinden Politischen Bezirke und Bundesländer - Gebietsstand 1.1.2018". Statistics Austria. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Einwohnerzahl 1.1.2018 nach Gemeinden mit Status, Gebietsstand 1.1.2018". Statistics Austria. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  3. ^ Peter Houtzagers; (2013) Burgenland Croats and Burgenland Croatian: some unanswered questions p. 263; [1]
  4. ^ "ASV Rasporak po prvi put dobitnik Hrvatskoga nogometnoga kupa". hrvatskenovine.at (in Croatian). Hrvatske novine. 6 June 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2023.
edit