Stomatolina is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Trochidae, the top snails.[2]
| Stomatolina | |
|---|---|
| |
| Apical view of a shell of Stomatolina angulata | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Vetigastropoda |
| Order: | Trochida |
| Superfamily: | Trochoidea |
| Family: | Trochidae |
| Genus: | Stomatolina Iredale, 1937 [1] |
| Type species | |
| Stomatella rufescens Gray, 1847
| |
Description
editThe depressed shell is rather flattened above and below. The aperture is quite oblique. The sculpture consists of numerous spirals, of which several have low carinae, more numerous intermediate riblets, and still more numerous interstitial spiral striae. These are sometimes decussated by growth lines.[3]
Distribution
editThis maritime genus occurs in the Red Sea and off Indo-Malaysia, Oceania, Cook Islands, French Polynesia, Korea, the Philippines and Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland).
Species
editSpecies within the genus Stomatolina include:
- Stomatolina angulata (A. Adams, 1850)
- Stomatolina arabica (A. Adams, 1854)
- Stomatolina calliostoma (A. Adams, 1850)
- Stomatolina danblumi Singer & Mienis, 1999[4]
- Stomatolina irisata (Dufo, 1840)
- Stomatolina mariei (Crosse, 1871)
- Stomatolina rubra (Lamarck, 1822)
- Stomatolina rufescens (Gray, 1847)
The Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database also mentions the following species [5]
- Stomatolina orbiculata (A. Adams, 1850)
- Synonyms
- Stomatolina scitula (H. Adams, 1872): synonym of Stomatella modesta H. Adams & A. Adams, 1864
- Taxa inquirenda
- Stomatolina acuminata (A. Adams, 1850)
- Stomatolina compta (A. Adams, 1855)
- Stomatolina crenulata (Preston, 1908)
- Stomatolina exquisita (G. B. Sowerby III, 1903)
- Stomatolina fulgurans (A. Adams, 1850)
- Stomatolina japonica (A. Adams, 1850)
- Stomatolina lirata (A. Adams, 1850)
- Stomatolina malukana (A. Adams, 1850)
- Stomatolina sanguinea (A. Adams, 1850)
- Stomatolina speciosa (A. Adams, 1850)
- Stomatolina tigrina (A. Adams, 1850)
References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Stomatolina.
- ^ Iredale, 1937: The Australian Zoologist, 8(4): 245
- ^ Stomatolina. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 12 June 2012.
- ^ H.A. Pilsbry (1890) Manual of Conchology XII; Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 1890
- ^ Stomatolina danblumi Singer & Mienis, 1999. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 1 May 2010.
- ^ OBIS : Stomatolina
- Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp.
- Higo, S., Callomon, P. & Goto, Y. (2001) Catalogue and Bibliography of the Marine Shell-Bearing Mollusca of Japan. Gastropoda Bivalvia Polyplacophora Scaphopoda Type Figures. Elle Scientific Publications, Yao, Japan, 208 pp.