Wikipedia

Mirage (Fleetwood Mac album)

(Redirected from Straight Back)

Mirage is the thirteenth studio album by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, released on 2 July 1982 by Warner Bros. Records.[12] This studio effort's soft rock sound stood in stark contrast to its more experimental predecessor, 1979's Tusk. Mirage yielded several singles: "Hold Me" (which peaked at number four on the US Billboard Pop Chart, remaining there for seven weeks), "Gypsy" (number 12 US Pop Chart), "Love in Store" (number 22 US Pop Chart), "Oh Diane" (number nine in the UK), and "Can't Go Back" (number 83 in the UK).

Mirage
Studio album by
Fleetwood Mac
Released2 July 1982
RecordedSpring 1981 – March 1982
Studio
Genre
Length42:52
LabelWarner Bros.
Producer
Fleetwood Mac chronology
Live
(1980) 		Mirage
(1982) 		Tango in the Night
(1987)
Singles from Mirage
  1. "Hold Me"
    Released: June 1982[1]
  2. "Gypsy"
    Released: August 1982
  3. "Love in Store"
    Released: November 1982
  4. "Oh Diane"
    Released: December 1982
  5. "Can't Go Back"
    Released: April 1983
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[2]
Blender[3]
Classic Rock[4]
The Guardian[5]
The Philadelphia Inquirer[6]
Pitchfork8.5/10[7]
Rolling Stone[8]
The Rolling Stone Album Guide[9]
Uncut7/10[10]
The Village VoiceB+[11]

Background

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After the completion of the worldwide Tusk Tour, the band took a year-long hiatus. During this time, Stevie Nicks, Mick Fleetwood, and Lindsey Buckingham had each started solo careers, Nicks to multi-platinum, number-one success with 1981's Bella Donna.[13] Unlike the band's previous four albums, Fleetwood wanted the band to record Mirage outside of Los Angeles; he also sought to eschew the experimentation found on Tusk and instead replicate the commercial appeal of Rumours.[14] To achieve this, producer Ken Caillat scouted for potential studios and came across Le Château in Hérouville, France. The band agreed to record at the facility, although Caillat said that certain members, particularly Nicks and Buckingham, were difficult to work with. The band hired a chef that cooked whatever the band wanted, but Caillat believed that both Buckingham and Nicks were unappreciative of the experience as the two would complain about the food and the lack of television. In an attempt to appease them, Caillat brought the two video machines with baseball games taped by one of his friends in Los Angeles.[15]

In a 1981 interview with BAM magazine, Nicks reported that her original three submissions for Mirage were "That's Alright" (with the working title "It's Alright"), "If You Were My Love", and "Smile at You", although she said that Buckingham encouraged her to replace the latter song with a different composition. Nicks agreed with Buckingham, stating that "It's kind of a bitter song and that's really not where any of us are at right now, even thought it's a wonderful song. My songs don't take long to record, so it shouldn't be a problem."[16] "Smile at You" later appeared on Fleetwood Mac's 2003 album, Say You Will.[17]

The Nicks-penned "Gypsy" was the second single from the album and was accompanied by a video directed by Russell Mulcahy. The edited version of "Gypsy" that appears on the album and single releases runs for only 4:24, but a 5½-minute version had been originally recorded. The latter version was (initially) used in the video, and was not available on CD until the release of 1992's retrospective box set 25 Years – The Chain.

Of the other two compositions from Nicks on the album, "That's Alright", which was one of the three songs she originally submitted for inclusion on Mirage, dated back to the Buckingham Nicks days of 1974, while "Straight Back" was written in the winter of 1981 and referred to her separation from then-lover, producer Jimmy Iovine, and the disruption she experienced to her newly established and highly successful solo career in order to rejoin Fleetwood Mac for the 1982 project (Nicks refers to this on the DVD commentary to her 2008 retrospective Crystal Visions – The Very Best of Stevie Nicks). "Straight Back" was also a US rock radio hit in late 1982.[13]

Of Christine McVie's four compositions, three were written in collaboration with other writers: "Love in Store" with Jim Recor, ex-husband of Nicks' friend Sara Recor who later married Mick Fleetwood, "Hold Me" with singer-songwriter Robbie Patton whose second album she had recently produced and "Wish You Were Here" with lyrics from erstwhile John Mayall drummer Colin Allen. The other, "Only Over You", was credited "With thanks to Dennis Wilson for inspiration."[18] McVie had recently ended her relationship with Wilson, a member of the Beach Boys, who would die by drowning the following year.[19]

Three of Lindsey Buckingham's five contributions were written with co-producer Richard Dashut including the UK top-10 single "Oh Diane". Buckingham came into the studio with "Can't Go Back and "Eyes of the World", while his other three songs on the album were written shortly after his arrival in France.[20] On "Empire State", Buckingham played a 19th century lap harp gifted to him by Mick Fleetwood.[21]

Reception

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In The Boston Phoenix, Ken Emerson wrote that "For all its pleasant tunefulness, Mirage (Warner Bros.) is not a retreat to the tried-and-true pop format of Fleetwood Mac and Rumours. Neither, despite its avante-garde oddities, does it surrender to the incoherence of Tusk. Rather, it’s a winning synthesis of the best of both worlds. ... Mirage represents yet another metamorphosis; certainly Fleetwood Mac's most delightful album, it may also be the most rewarding."[22]

The album returned the group to the top of the US Billboard charts for the first time since their 1977 album Rumours, spending five weeks at number one. It spent a total of 18 weeks in the US top ten and has been certified double platinum for shipments in excess of two million copies in the US. It also reached number five in the UK where it has been certified platinum for shipping 300,000 copies, and number two in Australia.[23]

Deluxe edition

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A deluxe edition of Mirage was released on 23 September 2016. This expanded reissue features a remaster of the original album, 13 live tracks, B-sides, outtakes, plus other songs that did not make the final cut. Some of these songs include "Goodbye Angel" and "Teen Beat", which were both released on 25 Years: The Chain, and "Smile at You", later released on Say You Will.[24] and "If You Were My Love" later released on Stevie Nicks' solo album 24 Karat Gold: Songs From The Vault. The DVD-Audio disc contains both the 5.1 Surround and 24/96 Stereo Audio mixes of the original album.

Track listing

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Side one
No.TitleWriter(s)Lead vocalsLength
1."Love in Store"
C. McVie3:14
2."Can't Go Back"Lindsey BuckinghamBuckingham2:42
3."That's Alright"Stevie NicksNicks3:09
4."Book of Love"
Buckingham3:21
5."Gypsy"NicksNicks4:24
6."Only Over You"C. McVieC. McVie4:08
Side two
No.TitleWriter(s)Lead vocalsLength
1."Empire State"
  • Buckingham
  • Dashut
Buckingham2:51
2."Straight Back"NicksNicks4:17
3."Hold Me"
  • C. McVie
  • Buckingham
3:44
4."Oh Diane"
  • Buckingham
  • Dashut
Buckingham2:36
5."Eyes of the World"BuckinghamBuckingham3:44
6."Wish You Were Here"
C. McVie4:45

Personnel

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Fleetwood Mac

Additional musician

  • Ray Lindsey – additional guitar on "Straight Back"

Production

Mirage Tour video / DVD

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Two of the final shows of the Mirage tour were filmed in Los Angeles in 1982. Originally released on VHS and CED videodisc in 1983, many tracks were edited out, with the loss of "Second Hand News", "Don't Stop", "Dreams", "Brown Eyes", "Oh Well", "Never Going Back Again", "Landslide", "Sara", and "Hold Me", reducing the 135 minute show to just 80 minutes on cassette. Three of these tracks, "Second Hand News," "Brown Eyes," and "Hold Me" would later be officially released on the expanded 1980 Fleetwood Mac Live album in 2021. The running order was also completely rearranged so that Nicks' "Gypsy" followed "The Chain", whilst "You Make Loving Fun" and "Blue Letter" were moved to the first half of the edited show.

The performance also includes what is often referred to as the "speaking in tongues" version of "Sisters of the Moon", in which Nicks delivers the song's coda in such intense gravelly vibratos that her words are rendered practically indecipherable.

The concert was not released on DVD until 2003, but this was limited to Brazil on the Studio Gaba label and featured an unmastered soundtrack.

In 2006 a better quality release was issued in Australia, with an added special feature comprising six Stevie Nicks solo promotional videos for some of her singles released between 1981 and 1986. This collection had previously been issued separately on VHS in 1986 under the title Stevie Nicks – I Can't Wait, and exclusively includes a live solo version of her top ten hit "Leather and Lace" (a duet with Don Henley), which was recorded on the final night of Nicks' 1981 Bella Donna tour. The clip was not included in the 9-track edit of Nicks' White Wing Dove live concert VHS release in 1982, and neither was it included in the DVD supplement to her 2008 retrospective Crystal Visions – The Very Best of Stevie Nicks. To date, this is the only DVD availability of this live performance.

In 2009, another DVD incarnation of the Mirage concert was released under the title Fleetwood Mac – In Performance by the Showline label on a region-free disc.

Charts

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Certifications

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Certifications for Mirage
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[52] 2× Platinum 140,000^
Canada (Music Canada)[53] Platinum 100,000^
France (SNEP)[54] Gold 100,000*
Germany (BVMI)[55] Gold 250,000^
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[56] Gold 50,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[57] Platinum 300,000^
United States (RIAA)[58] 2× Platinum 2,000,000^

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

References

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  1. ^ "Fleetwood mac singles".
  2. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Mirage – Fleetwood Mac". AllMusic. Retrieved 13 February 2012.
  3. ^ Collis, Clark (April–May 2002). "Fleetwood Mac: Mirage". Blender. No. 7. Archived from the original on 19 October 2006. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  4. ^ Lester, Paul (8 July 2016). "Fleetwood Mac – Mirage album review". Classic Rock. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  5. ^ Jonze, Tim (15 December 2016). "Fleetwood Mac: Mirage box set review – high-calibre songs that outshine the imitators". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
  6. ^ Tucker, Ken (18 July 1982). "New albums". The Philadelphia Inquirer.
  7. ^ Snapes, Laura (26 September 2016). "Fleetwood Mac: Mirage". Pitchfork. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
  8. ^ Milward, John (16 August 1982). "Mirage". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
  9. ^ Coleman, Mark; Kemp, Mark (2004). "Fleetwood Mac". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. pp. 303–04. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
  10. ^ Richards, Sam (25 July 2016). "Fleetwood Mac – Mirage". Uncut. Archived from the original on 26 July 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
  11. ^ Christgau, Robert (31 August 1982). "Christgau's Consumer Guide". The Village Voice. Retrieved 13 February 2012.
  12. ^ "BPI certifications".
  13. ^ a b Benitez-Eves, Tina (4 August 2022). "The Making Of: Fleetwood Mac's 'Mirage' (1982)". American Songwriter. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
  14. ^ Male, Andrew (7 December 2023). "Christine McVie Remembered: "I'm good at pathos. I write about romantic despair a lot"". MOJO. Retrieved 4 March 2024.
  15. ^ Crane, Larry (2013). "Ken Caillat: Fleetwood Mac, Rumours and Beyond". tapeop.com. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
  16. ^ Jackson, Blair (11 September 1981). "BAM Magazine". rockalittle.com. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  17. ^ "Fleetwood Mac - Five Go Mad , Uncut Magazine - May 2003". www.fleetwoodmac-uk.com. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  18. ^ Stebbins, Jon (2000). Dennis Wilson: The Real Beach Boy. ECW Press. p. 212. ISBN 978-1-55022-404-7.
  19. ^ Jerome, Jim; Buchalter, Gail; Evans, Hilary; Manna, Sal; Pilcher, Joseph & Rayl, Salley (16 January 1984). "Death of a Beach Boy". People Magazine. Archived from the original on 12 April 2015. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  20. ^ Fleetwood, Mick; Bozza, Anthony (October 2014). Play On: Now Then & Fleetwood Mac. New York, NY: Little, Brown and Company. p. 262. ISBN 978-0-316-40342-9.
  21. ^ a b Graham, Sam. "Lindsey Buckingham: Personal Brinksmanship and State-of-the-Art Subconscious". The Penguin. Archived from the original on 16 October 2005. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
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  23. ^ a b Kent 1993.
  24. ^ Gallucci, Michael (12 May 2016). "Fleetwood Mac's 'Mirage' Is Getting a Deluxe Reissue Read More: Fleetwood Mac's 'Mirage' Is Getting a Deluxe Reissue". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 15 May 2016.
  25. ^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 6515". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  26. ^ a b "Dutchcharts.nl – Fleetwood Mac – Mirage" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  27. ^ a b "Offiziellecharts.de – Fleetwood Mac – Mirage" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  28. ^ Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005 (in Japanese). Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4-87131-077-9.
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  30. ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Fleetwood Mac – Mirage". Hung Medien. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  31. ^ Salaverrie, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Madrid: Fundación Autor/SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
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  36. ^ "Ultratop.be – Fleetwood Mac – Mirage (2016 Reissue)" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  37. ^ "Lescharts.com – Fleetwood Mac – Mirage". Hung Medien. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
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  39. ^ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  40. ^ "Swisscharts.com – Fleetwood Mac – Mirage". Hung Medien. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  41. ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  42. ^ "Fleetwood Mac Chart History (Top Catalog Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  43. ^ "Fleetwood Mac Chart History (Top Tastemaker Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  44. ^ Kent 1993, p. 434.
  45. ^ "Top 100 Albums 82". RPM. Vol. 37, no. 19. 25 December 1982. p. 19. ISSN 0033-7064 – via Library and Archives Canada.
  46. ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 1982" (in Dutch). Dutch Charts. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
  47. ^ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts – 1982" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  48. ^ "Top Selling Albums of 1982". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved 10 April 2017.
  49. ^ Rees, Dafydd; Lazell, Barry; Jones, Alan (1983). "The Top 100 UK Albums". Chart File Volume 2. London: Virgin Books. pp. 82–83. ISBN 0-907080-73-1.
  50. ^ "Top Pop Albums of 1982". Billboard.biz. 31 December 1982. Archived from the original on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
  51. ^ "Top Pop Albums of 1983". Billboard.biz. 31 December 1983. Archived from the original on 31 December 2012. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
  52. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 1996 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 14 July 2021.
  53. ^ "Canadian album certifications – Fleetwood Mac – Tango in the Night". Music Canada. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  54. ^ "French album certifications – Fleetwood Mac – Mirage" (in French). InfoDisc. Select FLEETWOOD MAC and click OK. 
  55. ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Fleetwood Mac; 'Mirage')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  56. ^ Solo Exitos 1959–2002 Ano A Ano: Certificados > 2000–2003. Iberautor Promociones Culturales. 2005. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
  57. ^ "British album certifications – Fleetwood Mac – Mirage". British Phonographic Industry. 27 November 1989. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  58. ^ "American album certifications – Fleetwood Mac – Mirage". Recording Industry Association of America. 22 October 1984. Retrieved 1 October 2013.

Bibliography

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