Superstox is a type of single seat formula racing, similar to Sprint car racing developed in the 1960s in the United Kingdom. Racing is 'contact' whereby drivers can use the front bumper to help dislodge any car in front. Like most other forms of short oval racing, the higher rated drivers normally start at the back of the grid for each race.[1]

A typical Spedeworth Superstox, built by Carcraft

Its original roots come from the mid-1950s, it derived as a cheaper alternative to BriSCA Formula One Stock Car Racing, where a smaller junior formula was raced nationally before the Southern 'Spedeworth' short oval tracks broke away from the main promoting body in 1961 to run their own version of Juniors which they called Formula Two. The cars were originally standard or 'stock' but became more modified over the years until 1968 when a new 'stock' car formula was introduced and the original much modified class became known as Super Stock Cars. This was later shortened to Superstox. Today the class bears no resemblance to a road going car. Chassis are generally built by specialist companies and all the components are special racing ones. The cars are all of front engine design although rear engine was allowed up until the mid-1970s.

Previous famous drivers include 1973 World Champion Derek Warwick and British Champion, Paul Warwick.[2]

World Championship

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First raced at Ipswich in 1961 before moving to its longtime home at Wimbledon Stadium. The 1962 World Championship was actually the first car meeting held at Wimbledon. The race originally was a World title in name only although it was an English domiciled Czech, Jan Scott, who won the first running. Later in the sixties the event attracted Spedeworth's Scottish drivers and then the European competitors (the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium) from the NACO organisation. The first European cars to race in the UK were different specifications to the UK counterparts - the 1966 Dutch team having V8 powered saloon cars. A stronger affiliation in the early 1970s saw the European drivers racing rear engine cars although this type of machine proved less robust than a "Super Stock Car" and they become Midgets (non contact short oval racing cars) leaving the newer front engine cars that were appearing on the continent as Superstox. The Superstox formula remained essentially a European one until the appearance of some South African drivers in the late 1960s when Spedeworth gained an affiliation there. The South Africans only contested the championship until the mid 1970s as there was no longer an equivalent class there. One American driver, Al Contreras, represented the USA in the early 70s but he, like the inaugural champion, Scott was serving as an airman in this country at the time. The Scottish Superstox died out in the 1980s when Gordon McDougall started his own promotion, breaking away from Spedeworth and affiliating to BriSCA. The Scottish were represented in the title again in 2011 when the class started up again north of the border.

Year Circuit Winner Runner-up Third Place
2024 Hednesford 944 Jordan Robinson 154 Michael Green 5 Eric Walker
2023 Lochgelly 925 Craig McConnell 154 Michael Green 886 Chris Bradbury
2022 Aghadowey 955 Kyle Beattie 925 Craig McConnell 922 Curtis Greer
2021 Ipswich 77 Nick Roots 776 Dan Roots 886 Chris Bradbury
2020 Not Held due to COVID-19 pandemic
2019 Lochgelly 154 Michael Green 309 Brian Forrest 265 Barry Stephen
2018 Tullyroan 914 Lee Davison 776 Dan Roots 416 Mark Smith
2017 Ipswich 265 Barry Stephen 60 Ben Marjoram 77 Nick Roots
2016 Lochgelly   482 Jason Cooper Bryan Forrest Chris Bradbury
2015 Aghadowey   886 Chris Bradbury
2014 Wimbledon   376 Steven Jackson
2013 Lochgelly   376 Steven Jackson   177 Stuart Gilchrist   482 Jason Cooper
2012 Ipswich   177 Stuart Gilchrist
2011 Wimbledon   151 Nick Smith
2010 Wimbledon   51 Colin Aylward
2009 Wimbledon   60 Ben Marjoram
2008 Ipswich   482 Jason Cooper   69 Shaun Brooker   51 Colin Aylward
2007 Wimbledon  69 Shaun Brooker   376 Steven Jackson   482 Jason Cooper
2005 Wimbledon   482 Jason Cooper
2004 Swaffham   174 Paul Poulter
2003 Wimbledon   22 Mark Kelman
2002 Swaffham   612 Garry Sparkes
2001 Ipswich   18 Mark Eaton   22 Mark Kelman   69 Shaun Brooker
2000 Wimbledon   323 Dave Turner
1999 Ipswich   612 Garry Sparkes
1998 Wimbledon   612 Garry Sparkes
1997 Ipswich   77 Tony Roots   John Damen   118 David Mason
1996 Arena Essex   7 Glenn Salmon   118 David Mason
1995 Wimbledon   7 Glenn Salmon   118 David Mason
1994 Warneton   212 Luud Lauriejssen
1993 Wimbledon   612 Garry Sparkes   69 Shaun Brooker   Dave Turner
1992 Ballymena   32 Ian McKnight
1991 Venray   88 Darren Innocent
1990 Wisbech   4 John Mickel
1989 Wisbech   612 Garry Sparkes   170 Howard White   4 John Mickel
1988 Arlington   54 Martyn Brand   397 Paul Pearson   170 Howard White
1987 Kaldenkirchen   54 Martyn Brand   16 Ad van Besouw   482 Neil Bee
1986 Wisbech   482 Neil Bee   206 Robin Randall   170 Howard White
1985 Cowdenbeath   94 Vic Russell   84 Robin Brown   Dave Moir
1984 Tilburg   4 Antony van den Oetelaar   41 Jo van Rengs   206 Robin Randall
1983 Cleethorpes   4 Antony van den Oetelaar   41 Jo van Rengs   39 Les Clark
1982 Cleethorpes   482 Neil Bee   546 John Gray   17 Roy Eaton
1981 Kaldenkirchen   482 Neil Bee   320 Dave Pierce   397 Paul Pearson
1980 Cowdenbeath   320 Dave Pierce 41 Gordon McDougall   206 Robin Randall
1979 Yarmouth   298 Jim Welch   320 Dave Pierce   211 Howard Cole
1978 Kaldenkirchen   41 Gordon McDougall   211 Howard Cole   482 Neil Bee
1977 Wimbledon   298 Jim Welch   380 Alan Cayzer   55 Bob Morton
1976 Cowdenbeath   41 Gordon McDougall   81 Bill Pullar   482 Neil Bee
1975 Kaldenkirchen   482 Neil Bee   546 John Gray   217 Bob Perry
1974 Wimbledon   443 Steve Monk   320 Dave Pierce   221 Derek Warwick
1973 Wimbledon   221 Derek Warwick   320 Dave Pierce   364 Tony May
1972 Wimbledon   294 Geoff Goddard   264 Pete Welland   381 John Cayzer
1971 Wimbledon   294 Geoff Goddard   320 Dave Pierce   417 Roger Warnes
1970 Wimbledon   530 Biffo Sweeney   213 Doug McMahon   264 Pete Welland
1969 Wimbledon   500 Alan Wardropper   213 Doug McMahon   217 Bob Perry
1968 Wimbledon   320 Dave Pierce   319 Denny Pearson   304 Derek Fiske
1967 Wimbledon   531 Todd Sweeney   320 Dave Pierce   463 Dell Sticking
1966 Wimbledon   2 Stan Ingle   68 Trevor Frost   320 Dave Pierce
1965 Wimbledon   210 Eddie James   399 Chris Studd   307 Norman Crowe
1964 Wimbledon   210 Eddie James   70 Aubrey Dance   17 Tony Maidment
1963 Wimbledon   17 Tony Maidment   Chris Cutting   Dave Crittall
1962 Wimbledon   2 Stan Ingle   95 Jan Scott   Ken Wade
1961 Ipswich   95 Jan Scott   17 Tony Maidment   Pete Godsmark

European Championship

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Second to the World Championship in status of the races held for this formula, the European was, in the early seasons, the highest status race to be staged outside of the Spedeworth promotion's home circuits. The European Championship has a remarkable history with its first runnings at Baarlo in the Netherlands.

Year Circuit Winner
2023 Ipswich 446 Dean Johnston
2017 Tullyroan Oval 515 Jordan Aylward 7 Jordan Salmon 530 Brett Wesbroom
2011 Ipswich   Shaun Brooker
2010 Wimbledon   Ben Marjoram
2009 Ipswich   Matt Carberry
2008 Wimbledon   Jason Cooper
2007 Ipswich   Garry Sparkes
2006 Swaffham   Jason Cooper
2005 Ipswich   Ben Marjoram
2004 Warneton   Mark Kelman   Paul Poulter   Kevin Ferris
2003 Warneton   Mark Kelman
2001 Wimbledon   Mark Eaton
2000 Ipswich   Dave Turner
1999 Warneton   Ad Mellisant
1998 Warneton   Geoff Bridges
1997 Warneton   Tony Roots
1996 Wimbledon   Garry Sparkes
1995 Arena Essex Raceway   Garry Sparkes
1994 Wimbledon   Paul Poulter   Tony Roots   Steve Collison
1993 Netherlands   Shaun Brooker
1992 Venray   John Mickel
1991 Wisbech   Darren Innocent
1990 Armadale   John Mickel   Jim Harris   Gary Chisholm
1989 Tilburg   Garry Sparkes   Rob Perry   Howard White
1988 Tilburg   Martyn Brand
1987 Arlington   Roy Eaton   Rob Perry   Gerry Cooper
1986 Tilburg   Jo van Rengs
1985 Tilburg   Robin Randall   Howard Cole   Martyn Brand
1984 Cowdenbeath   Les Clark   Robin Brown   John Adam
1983   Dave Pierce
1982 Cowdenbeath   Dave Pierce   Neil Bee   Les Clark
1981 Ballymena   Dave Pierce   Neil Bee   Ian Murdoch
1980 Warneton/B   Dave Pierce   Martyn Brand   Antony van den Oetelaar
1979 Kaldenkirchen   Dave Pierce   Bill Pullar   Antony van den Oetelaar
1978 Cowdenbeath   Bill Pullar
1977 not run
1976 Posterholt   Steve Monk   Mark Eaton   Alan Cayzer
1975   John Cayzer   Neil Bee   Doug McMahon
1973 Tilburg   Tony May   Ronnie Nisbet   Dave Pierce
1971 Ipswich   Bob Perry   Dave Pierce   Tony May
1970 Cowdenbeath   Malcolm Paterson   Derek Fiske   Biffo Sweeney
1969 not run?
1968 Amsterdam   Tony May   Alan Freebody   Trevor Frost
1967 Hengelo   Tony May   Trevor Frost   Jan Scott
1966 Baarlo   Theo Jansen
1965 Baarlo   Adrian Kleyngeld

1966 National Team League

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Spedeworth set up a National Team League comprising six teams based at seven stadia. The first match took place at Aldershot on 21 May 1966 when the Knights beat the visiting Ipswich team.

Aldershot Knights

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Managed by Frank Howlett

Eastbourne Eagles

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Managed by Charlie Dugard.

Ipswich Witches

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Managed by Pop Perry

London Sparrows

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The team's home fixtures were shared between Wimbledon and New Cross Stadia

Yarmouth Bloaters

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Managed by Ted Payne

Chichester

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The team that never was. The team is referred to in texts from the period with top driver Don Mason mentioned as a driver. The team would most likely have used either Aldershot or Eastbourne as its base but no fixtures were contested by the team.

1971 & 1972 Auto Spedeway Team League

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The Auto Spedeway team league[3] was set up by Stock Car promoter Spedeworth International for the 1971 season. The competition only lasted just under two years. The racing featured the promotion's regular Superstox cars with identical bodies although underneath the chassis often varied. The body style was based on those sported by the touring South African Team in the 1970 season.

The prototype car was displayed on Spedeworth's stand at the 1971 Racing Car Show. The season was structured so that all the teams had two matches against each other, one home and one away. Outside the League competition there were also a couple of multi-team tournament meetings.

The 1972 fixture schedule was not completed due to some driving standards problems and also the closure of Cross in Hand raceway in August that year. Each team was managed by a key person from the within the Spedeworth organisation and the team line ups included most of the top drivers from the era. Despite the closure of Cross in Hand, Spedeworth later staged two friendly matches (in 1972 and 1973) at Aldershot between the Aldershot Knights and the Cross in Hand Tigers.

Aldershot Knights

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Team Manager: Ted Weaver
Drivers: Denny Pearson (captain), Derry Warwick, Roy Wood, Stan Warwick, Ken Etwell, John Field
The Knights were based at Aldershot Stadium in Tongham.

Cross in Hand Tigers

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Team Manager: Les Eaton
Drivers: Dave Pierce (captain), Dave Hindle, Alan Cox, Biffo Sweeney, Art Fowler, Gordon Street.

The Tigers were based at Cross-in-Hand raceway in Sussex

Eastbourne Lions

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Team Manager: Ken Denham
Drivers: Chris Denham, Barry Kelleher, Rod Waller, Jim Stuart, Nigel Fox, Graham Minchin
The Lions joined the league in 1972 and were based at Arlington Stadium, near Eastbourne - the team effectively the old White City / Walthamstow outfit relocating.

Ipswich Foxes

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Team Manager: Harry Barnes
Drivers: Skid Parish (captain), Tony Grant, Norman Crowe, Mike Read, John Biddle, Alan Cayzer. Reserve: Paul Rookyard

Ringwood Badgers

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Team Manager: Alan Butler
Drivers: John Edwards (Captain), Tom Edwards, Cliff Maidment, Gordon Maidment, Derek Warwick, Roy Eaton
The Badgers joined the league in 1972 and were based at Matchams Park although they only ever hosted one home match (due to the demise of the league mid season) which was against the Wimbledon Dons.

Walthamstow (formerly White City) Lions

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Team Manager: Roger Fennings
Drivers: 1971: Chris Denham (captain), Barry Kelleher, Jack Percy, Rod Waller, Jim Stuart, Les Holland. Occasional - Leon Smith The team was originally going to be called the 'White City Slickers'. Neither White City nor Walthamstow were allocated a team for the 1972 season, the driver line up transferred to Eastbourne (Arlington Stadium) for the 1972 campaign.

Wimbledon Canaries / Dons

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Team Manager: Reg Etherington
Drivers: 1971: Eric Taylor, Bryan Kensett (Captain), Tony Mellish, Frank Boyles, John Field, Keith Fransella
1972: Jim Davey (Captain), Frank Boyles, Barry Plummer, Pete Welland, Bryan Kensett, Steve Monk, Keith Fransella, Reserve: Eric Taylor
Based at the Wimbledon Stadium in Plough Lane, the team were originally known as the Canaries but changed their name to the Dons for the 1972 season.

Wisbech Fen Tigers

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Team Manager: Jack Gray

Drivers: Roger Warnes (captain), John Gray, Rick Drewery, Tony May (1972), Stu Blyth, Jack Savage. Reserves: Trevor Blyth, Malcolm Burrell

The Fen Tigers were the inaugural champions in 1971.

Yarmouth Greyhounds

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Team Manager: Ted Payne
Drivers: 1971: Joe Cracknell, Horry Barnes, Colin Byrne, Trevor Blyth, Alan Taylor, Doug McMahon
1972: Doug McMahon (captain), Alan Taylor, Bob Perry, Brian Randall, Pete Marshall, Doug Wardropper

Corgi Toys

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Toy manufacturer Corgi produced and sold die-cast models of two major championship winning cars in their 'Corgi Rockets' range. The cars were those of four times British Champion Derek Fiske and 1967 World Champion Adrian 'Todd' Sweeney. These were a good choice to represent the formula as Sweeney's car still had a cut down stock body (from a Renault 4CV) whilst Fiske's was one of the newer home made cabs not derived from a road car.

The cars were sold individually and in varying sets which also included tow cars, trailer and a Jaguar Pace Car. The cars were launched in the 1970 season. The Todd Sweeney shell was later re-used by Corgi as a generic silver liveried "Superstock" car.

References

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  1. ^ Superstox and Stock Cars, the Golden Years - ISBN 978-0752436098
  2. ^ Backtrack, the Golden Years of Oval Racing - ISBN 978-0752440804
  3. ^ Spedeworth book, "Living with Spede"
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