Susan Baker Weddington (April 6, 1951 – September 1, 2020) was a businesswoman who from 1997 to 2003 served as party chair of Texas Republican Party during the administrations of Governors George W. Bush and Rick Perry[1] She was the first female chair of either major party in Texas.
Susan Baker Weddington | |
|---|---|
| Chairman of the Texas Republican Party | |
| In office 1997–2003 | |
| Preceded by | Tom Pauken |
| Succeeded by | Tina Benkiser |
| Personal details | |
| Born | April 6, 1951 Detroit, Michigan, US |
| Died | September 1, 2020 San Antonio, Texas, US |
| Spouse(s) | Ernest Caldwell, Jr. d. Robert Weddington (1983–2015) |
| Children | 1 |
| Residence(s) | San Antonio, Texas Fredericksburg, Texas |
| Alma mater | Trinity University |
| Occupation | Businesswoman |
Background
editBorn in Detroit, Michigan, Weddington moved to San Antonio before she was eighteen months of age.[2] She is one of two children of the late Louis C. Baker and the former Elaine Baird. She has a brother, David Baker.[3]
Weddington graduated in 1969 from Alamo Heights High School in San Antonio.[4] and after that from Trinity University in San Antonio, from which she received a bachelor's degree in communications and was for a time an instructor of photojournalism.[2]
Political life
editThe firm Kinetic Concepts formerly employed Weddington.[5] A Christian conservative activist, Weddington became interested in politics as the mother of a teenaged son visiting the Texas State Capitol in Austin. Her particular interests at the time were education and product liability laws.[6]
In 1990, Weddington placed a black wreath that read "Death to the Family" at the door of the campaign headquarters in Austin for the Democratic gubernatorial nominee, Ann Richards, the state treasurer. At the state Republican convention that year, she participated in a prayer rally and called upon the Almighty to "watch over the caucus rooms and the convention hall."[7]
In 1997, Weddington was unanimously elected state chairwoman by the Republican state executive committee to succeed conservative Tom Pauken of Dallas, who resigned after three years in the position to run for state attorney general.[2] She was Pauken's choice as his successor. For part of her tenure, the vice chairman was the conservative author and activist David Barton. Weddington held support from both the religious conservative wing of her party and the fiscal conservatives. Chuck Anderson, then the executive director of the Christian Coalition, described Weddington as "very, very well respected by members of the party from all ideological stripes." In 2000, Republicans held 1,600 of the approximately 4,000 elected offices in Texas but all statewide offices. Weddington said that she was determined to bring the party to long-term majority status, with particular emphasis on the state legislature.[6]
In 2002, Weddington broke with tradition as state chair when she became involved in a heated Republican primary for the District 25 state Senate seat in San Antonio in which Republican Jeff Wentworth ran successfully for re-nomination. One of her predecessors as chairman, Fred Meyer of Dallas, had pointedly refused to become involved in such primary races but stood with the general election nominees regardless of policy positions.[8]
When she stepped down as state chairwoman in 2003, her party had gained a firm footing in major political offices in Texas. Weddington for six years then headed the OneStar Foundation, a non-profit organization formed by Governor Rick Perry to connect such organizations with resources and expertise to accomplish their missions and to promote volunteerism.[9] She was succeeded as chairman by another woman, Tina Benkiser, a lawyer from Houston.
Personal life
editWeddington retired in 2009, and Perry named Elizabeth Seale her successor at the OneStar Foundation.[10] In the 2010 Republican gubernatorial primary, Weddington came out of retirement to endorse Rick Perry, who defeated two female challengers, including U.S. Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison.[11] Weddington retired to Gillespie County near Fredericksburg in the Texas Hill Country with her second husband, George Robert "Bob" Weddington, whom she married in San Antonio on April 1, 1983.[12]
References
edit- ^ "Susan Baker Weddington". legacy.com. Retrieved June 2, 2024.
- ^ a b c Robbins, Mary Alice. "Texas Republicans elect state's first female party chief," The Lubbock Avalanche-Journal, August 2, 1997.
- ^ "Elaine Baker obituary". The San Antonio Express-News. December 12, 2011. Retrieved June 26, 2020.
- ^ "Alamo Heights High School (Class of 1969)". ahh69.com. Retrieved June 26, 2020.
- ^ "The Skinny: James Leininger". The Texas Tribune. August 26, 2011. Retrieved June 26, 2020.
- ^ a b "Texas GOP chair has star role," The Laredo Morning Times, March 19, 2015.
- ^ Denise Oliver Velez (March 20, 2016). "Texas Gov. Ann Richards: "She represented inclusion"". Daily Kos. Retrieved June 26, 2020.
- ^ Gromer Jeffers, Jr., "Fred Meyer, who built the Dallas and Texas GOP into a dominant force, dies at age 84," The Dallas Morning News, September 24, 2012.
- ^ "Susan Weddington President/CEO OneStar Foundation, faithworksconference.com, March 19, 2015.
- ^ "San Antonio Exec Named President of OneStar Foundation," Fund Raising Success Magazine, February 12, 2009.
- ^ "Former Texas GOP Chair Susan Weddington Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election," Texans for Rick Perry, Rickperry.org, October 15, 2009.
- ^ "The Marriage of George Weddington and Susan Baker". texasmarriagerecords.org. Retrieved June 26, 2020.