Svinica is a village in central Croatia located about 7 kms north of Hrvatska Kostajnica.

Svinica
Village
Svinica is located in Croatia
Svinica
Svinica
Location in Croatia
Coordinates: 45°18′21″N 16°29′38″E / 45.3057655000°N 16.4940025600°E / 45.3057655000; 16.4940025600
Country Croatia
CountySisak-Moslavina
MunicipalityMajur
Area
 • Total
21.9 km2 (8.5 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
 • Total
63
 • Density2.9/km2 (7.5/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (Central European Time)

History

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The exact date of the first settlement is unknown, but during the 15th and 16th century, documents show the existence of a fort built as a protection against the invading Turks.

After the war in Croatia (1991-1995), many residents fled the village to find refuge in safer areas.

Geography

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The village sits along Svinica Creek that starts from the spring in the upper part of the village. On the way, downstream creek powers about dozen watermills that were used to ground crops such as corn and wheat. The village is positioned in the area next to the old Roman roads, but there is no existing proof of settlement being there during this period.

There are two Serbian Orthodox Churches in the village; Serbian Orthodox Church of St. Jovan and Serbian Orthodox Church of St. Petka.

Economy

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The chief occupations are farming, forestry, and hunting which gives the people of village their livelihood.

References

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  1. ^ Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia. Wikidata Q119585703.
  2. ^ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements" (xlsx). Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in 2021. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2022.