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Polish composer Krzysztof Penderecki wrote his Symphony No. 2 during the winter of 1979–80. Sometimes referred to as the "Christmas Symphony" (the opening phrase from the Christmas carol "Silent Night" occurs three times during the symphony), neither the score nor the parts (Schott Music, Mainz 45 791) make any reference to this moniker.
| Symphony No. 2 | |
|---|---|
| ("Christmas") | |
| by Krzysztof Penderecki | |
 The composer in 2008 | |
| Composed | 1979–80 |
| Performed | 1 May 1980, New York |
| Duration | 30 min. |
| Movements | 1 |
| Scoring | orchestra |
Structure
editThe symphony, lasting 30–35 minutes, is in one movement employing a modified sonata form. Sections are marked: Moderato, Allegretto, Lento, Tempo I and Allegretto.
Instrumentation
editPiccolo, flutes (2), oboes (2), cor anglais, clarinets (3 in E flat, with bass clarinets), bassoons (2), contrabassoon, horns (5), trumpets (3), trombones (3), tubas (1), percussion (4 performers: triangle, gong, beck., tamtam, mil. tr., gr. tr., tubular bells, glockenspiel, xylophone), celesta, strings.[1]
Premiere
editThe New York Philharmonic, conducted by Zubin Mehta, gave the first performance of the symphony on 1 May 1980.[2]
Recordings
edit| Orchestra | Conductor | Record company | Year of Recording | Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Polish Radio Symphony Orchestra of Katowice (Polskie Radio. Wielka Orkiestra Symfoniczna w Katowicach)[3] | Jacek Kasprzyk | Muza | 1981 | LP |
| Norddeutscher Rundfunk. Sinfonie-Orchester | Krzysztof Penderecki | Wergo | 1994[4] | CD |
| National Polish Radio Symphony Orchestra (Katowice) | Antoni Wit | Naxos Records | 2000[5] | CD |
References
edit- ^ "Schott Music Shop: Penderecki 2. Symphony". Retrieved 2014-06-26.
- ^ Robinson, Ray. "Krzystof Penderecki: A Guide to His Works". Prestige Publications: Princeton, 1983, p.20.
- ^ OCLC 81575760
- ^ "Penderecki Partial Discography at Polmic.pl" (in Polish). Retrieved 2009-01-26. Information elsewhere shows(?) that this was released in 1994 but recorded in 1989, so in any case postdates the Muza recording.
- ^ OCLC 45109918