Tabernaemontana dichotoma, commonly known as Eve's apple,[2] is a plant in the dogbane family Apocynaceae. The specific epithet refers to the species' dichotomous branches.[2]
Tabernaemontana dichotoma | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Gentianales |
Family: | Apocynaceae |
Genus: | Tabernaemontana |
Species: | T. dichotoma
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Binomial name | |
Tabernaemontana dichotoma | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Description
editTabernaemontana dichotoma grows as a shrub or tree, measuring from 2–12 metres (10–40 ft) tall, rarely to 20 m (70 ft). The trunk measures up 30 cm (12 in) in diameter.[3] The plant's latex, fruit and seeds are all poisonous.
Distribution and habitat
editTabernaemontana dichotoma is native to Sri Lanka.[1][2] It occurs at altitudes to around 600 m (2,000 ft).[3]
References
edit- ^ a b c "Tabernaemontana dichotoma Roxb. ex Wall". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
- ^ a b c Quattrocchi, Umberto (2016). CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology. CRC Press. p. 3651. ISBN 9781482250640. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
- ^ a b Ken Fern. "Tabernaemontana dichotoma". Useful Tropical Plants Database. Retrieved 7 July 2020.