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Takinoue (滝上町, Takinoue-chō) is a town located in Okhotsk Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan. As of September 30, 2016, the town has an estimated population of 2,757 and a population density of 3.6 persons per km². The total area is 766.89 km².
Takinoue
滝上町 | |
---|---|
Town | |
Coordinates: 44°12′N 143°5′E / 44.200°N 143.083°E | |
Country | Japan |
Region | Hokkaido |
Prefecture | Hokkaido (Okhotsk Subprefecture) |
District | Monbetsu |
Area | |
• Total | 766.89 km2 (296.10 sq mi) |
Population (September 30, 2016) | |
• Total | 2,757 |
• Density | 3.6/km2 (9.3/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+09:00 (JST) |
City hall address | 4-2-1 Asahi-machi, Takinoue-cho, Monbetsu-gun, Hokkaido 099-5692 |
Climate | Dfb |
Website | www |
Symbols | |
Flower | Shibazakura |
Mascot | Pikoro (ピコロ) |
Tree | Sakura |
In the Ainu language, the Takinoue area is called Ponkamuikotan which roughly translates to "Village of the Small Gods." The name Takinoue, which literally means "Above the Waterfall," originates from the first Japanese settlers who founded the city upstream from a waterfall.
Takinoue is famous for its mint production and produces 95% of the mint available in Japan. Currently there is about 10 hectors (25 acres) of land dedicated to mint farming.
Takinoue Park is famous for Shibazakura or Pink Moss. The 10,000 m² park attracts thousands of visitors every year between May and June when the flowers are in full bloom.
Geography
editTakinoue is surrounded on three sides by mountains. It shares the fourth side with Monbetsu City.
- Mountains: Mt. Wenshiri (1,142m / 0.71 mi); Mt. Kitami-Fuji (1,306m / 0.81 mi); Mt. Teshio (1,558m / 0.97 mi)
- Major Rivers: Shokotsu River; Sakuru River; Oshiraneppu River
Climate
editClimate data for Takinoue (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 7.7 (45.9) |
14.2 (57.6) |
16.8 (62.2) |
28.5 (83.3) |
34.0 (93.2) |
34.8 (94.6) |
36.5 (97.7) |
37.7 (99.9) |
32.1 (89.8) |
27.2 (81.0) |
22.1 (71.8) |
14.6 (58.3) |
37.7 (99.9) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −3.2 (26.2) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
2.3 (36.1) |
10.0 (50.0) |
17.3 (63.1) |
21.1 (70.0) |
24.5 (76.1) |
25.0 (77.0) |
21.2 (70.2) |
14.4 (57.9) |
6.0 (42.8) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
11.3 (52.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −8.3 (17.1) |
−7.7 (18.1) |
−2.9 (26.8) |
4.0 (39.2) |
10.3 (50.5) |
14.4 (57.9) |
18.3 (64.9) |
19.1 (66.4) |
14.8 (58.6) |
8.2 (46.8) |
1.7 (35.1) |
−5.1 (22.8) |
5.6 (42.0) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −15.0 (5.0) |
−15.2 (4.6) |
−9.4 (15.1) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
3.4 (38.1) |
8.4 (47.1) |
13.3 (55.9) |
14.4 (57.9) |
9.2 (48.6) |
2.4 (36.3) |
−2.8 (27.0) |
−10.4 (13.3) |
−0.3 (31.4) |
Record low °C (°F) | −32.2 (−26.0) |
−35.2 (−31.4) |
−31.4 (−24.5) |
−16.7 (1.9) |
−6.5 (20.3) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
2.3 (36.1) |
2.9 (37.2) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
−7.6 (18.3) |
−20.1 (−4.2) |
−28.7 (−19.7) |
−35.2 (−31.4) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 55.4 (2.18) |
38.2 (1.50) |
42.2 (1.66) |
42.4 (1.67) |
55.2 (2.17) |
67.8 (2.67) |
114.7 (4.52) |
136.0 (5.35) |
135.3 (5.33) |
95.6 (3.76) |
79.0 (3.11) |
66.8 (2.63) |
926.7 (36.48) |
Average snowfall cm (inches) | 153 (60) |
128 (50) |
117 (46) |
30 (12) |
2 (0.8) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
2 (0.8) |
53 (21) |
148 (58) |
630 (248) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 13.3 | 12.2 | 12.3 | 10.3 | 9.6 | 10.3 | 10.6 | 11.6 | 12.6 | 13.3 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 147.5 |
Average snowy days (≥ 3 cm) | 16.5 | 16.0 | 14.1 | 4.1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 5.7 | 16.0 | 72.8 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 68.8 | 78.7 | 123.1 | 156.5 | 171.6 | 149.2 | 141.5 | 135.0 | 142.4 | 132.3 | 72.2 | 52.3 | 1,423.4 |
Source: JMA[1][2] |
History
edit- 1918 - Takinoue Village splits from Shokotsu Village and becomes a second-class municipality under the Monbetsu District.
- 1947 - Takinoue Village becomes Takinoue Town.
- The National Land Agency awards Takinoue 2nd place in the nation for quality of farmed products.[3]
Economy
editTakinoue's key industries are forestry, dairy farming, and dry-crop farming.[citation needed]
Agriculture
edit- Okhotsk Hamanasu Agricultural Cooperative, Takinoue Branch
Banking institutions
edit- Kitami Credit Union, Takinoue Branch
Postal services
edit- Takinoue Post Office (Japan Postal Service Center distribution point)
- Nigorikawa Post Office
- Takinishi Post Office
Police
edit- Takinoue Police Department (a sub-station of Monbetsu Police Department)
Sister cities
editTakinoue is twinned with Ochi Town in Kōchi Prefecture.
Education
editHigh schools
edit- Hokkaido Takinoue High School
Junior high schools
edit- Takinoue Junior High School
Elementary schools
edit- Nigorikawa Elementary School
- Shiratori Elementary School- closed 2013
- Takinishi Elementary School- closed 2014
- Takinoue Elementary School
Transportation
editAirports
editRail
editTakinoue has no rail services.
Bus
edit- Hokkaido Chuo Bus, JR Hokkaido Bus, and Dohoku Bus lines run from Takinoue to Asahikawa and Sapporo
- Hokumon Bus - Local routes run from Takinoue to Monbetsu
Roads
editNational Highways
editPrefectural Highways
edit- Hokkaidō Route 61 (Shibetsu - Takinoue)
- Hokkaidō Route 137 (Engaru - Takinoue)
- Hokkaidō Route 617 (Oshiraneppu - Nigorikawa)
- Hokkaidō Route 828 (Shiratori - Takinoue)
- Hokkaidō Route 932 (Kamishokotsu - Takinoue)
- Hokkaidō Route 996 (Kamishokotsu - Takinoue)
Sightseeing
edit- Karinosato Herb Garden
- Kinsenkyo Gorge Walking Path
- Takinoue Park (Shibazakura)
- Ukushima Wetlands
- Yoshokuen Botanical Garden
Festivals
edit- Shibazakura Festival (May - June)
- Summer Festival of Love (mid August)
Mascot
editTakinoue's mascot is Pikoro (ピコロ). She is a sakura fairy. Using her sakura wand, she can grant anyone wishes. She is also known to make music. She is unveiled in 1991.[4]
References
edit- ^ 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). JMA. Retrieved February 27, 2022.
- ^ 気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値). JMA. Retrieved February 27, 2022.
- ^ "Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries: Farming Village Amenities Contest" (in Japanese). Retrieved March 28, 2012.
- ^ "シンボルキャラクター「ピコロ」". Takinoue.
External links
edit- Official Website (in Japanese)