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Section sizes
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Section size for List of Dutch inventions and innovations (228 sections)
Section name |
Byte count |
Section total
|
(Top) |
592 |
592
|
Inventions and innovations |
33 |
201,482
|
Arts and architecture |
31 |
28,698
|
Movements and styles |
31 |
705
|
De Stijl (Neo-Plasticism) (1917) |
674 |
674
|
Architecture |
23 |
10,441
|
Brabantine Gothic architecture (14th century) |
465 |
465
|
Netherlandish gabled architecture (15th–17th centuries) |
3,903 |
3,903
|
Netherlandish Mannerist architecture (Antwerp Mannerism) (16th century) |
925 |
925
|
Cape Dutch architecture (1650s) |
667 |
667
|
Amsterdam School (Dutch Expressionist architecture) (1910s) |
372 |
372
|
Rietveld Schröder House (De Stijl architecture) (1924) |
3,164 |
3,164
|
Van Nelle Factory (1925–1931) |
586 |
586
|
Super Dutch (1990–present) |
336 |
336
|
Furniture |
20 |
1,988
|
Dutch door (17th century) |
941 |
941
|
Red and Blue Chair (1917) |
752 |
752
|
Zig-Zag Chair (1934) |
275 |
275
|
Visual arts |
22 |
8,947
|
Glaze (painting technique) (15th century) |
719 |
719
|
Proto-Realism (15th–17th centuries) |
626 |
626
|
Proto-Surrealism (1470s–1510s) |
566 |
566
|
Modern still-life painting (16th–17th century) |
414 |
414
|
Naturalistic landscape painting (16th–17th century) |
855 |
855
|
Genre painting (15th century) |
607 |
607
|
Marine painting (17th century) |
1,435 |
1,435
|
Vanitas (17th century) |
683 |
683
|
Civil group portraiture (17th century) |
889 |
889
|
Tronie (17th century) |
1,320 |
1,320
|
Rembrandt lighting (17th century) |
811 |
811
|
Mezzotint (1642) |
449 |
449
|
Aquatint (1650s) |
215 |
4,498
|
Pronkstilleven (1650s) |
2,011 |
2,011
|
Proto-Expressionism (1880s) |
943 |
943
|
M. C. Escher's graphic arts (1920s–1960s) |
1,165 |
1,165
|
Miffy (Nijntje) (1955) |
164 |
164
|
Music |
16 |
1,639
|
Franco-Flemish School (Netherlandish School) (15th–16th century) |
333 |
333
|
Venetian School (Venetian polychoral style) (16th century) |
233 |
233
|
Hardcore (electronic dance music genre) (1990s) |
535 |
535
|
Hardstyle (electronic dance music genre) (1990s–2000s) |
522 |
522
|
Agriculture |
20 |
4,686
|
Brussels sprout (13th century) |
476 |
476
|
Orange-coloured carrot (16th century) |
1,341 |
1,341
|
Belle de Boskoop (apple) (1856) |
786 |
786
|
Karmijn de Sonnaville (apple) (1949) |
861 |
861
|
Elstar (apple) (1950s) |
925 |
925
|
Groasis Waterboxx (2010) |
277 |
277
|
Cartography and geography |
34 |
9,732
|
Method for determining longitude using a clock (1530) |
771 |
771
|
Triangulation and the systematic use of triangulation networks (1533 and 1615) |
1,937 |
1,937
|
Mercator projection (1569) |
743 |
743
|
First modern world atlas (1570) |
1,158 |
1,158
|
First printed atlas of nautical charts (1584) |
1,565 |
1,565
|
Concept of atlas (1595) |
787 |
787
|
Charting of the far southern skies (southern constellations) (1595–97) |
2,053 |
2,053
|
Continental drift hypothesis (1596) |
684 |
684
|
Chemicals and materials |
32 |
1,148
|
Bow dye (1630) |
571 |
571
|
Dyneema (1979) |
545 |
545
|
Communication and multimedia |
37 |
3,457
|
Compact cassette (1962) |
970 |
970
|
Laserdisc (1969) |
842 |
842
|
Compact disc (1979) |
399 |
399
|
Bluetooth (1990s) |
337 |
337
|
Wi-fi (1990s) |
460 |
460
|
DVD (1995) |
126 |
126
|
Ambilight (2002) |
144 |
144
|
Blu-ray (2006) |
142 |
142
|
Computer science and information technology |
52 |
24,152
|
Dijkstra's algorithm (1956) |
951 |
951
|
Foundations of concurrent programming (1960s) |
1,018 |
1,018
|
Shunting-yard algorithm (1960) |
569 |
569
|
Schoonschip (early computer algebra system) (1963) |
327 |
327
|
Mutual exclusion (mutex) (1965) |
1,120 |
1,120
|
Semaphore (programming) (1965) |
218 |
218
|
Sleeping barber problem (1965) |
583 |
583
|
Banker's algorithm (deadlock prevention algorithm) (1965) |
974 |
974
|
Dining philosophers problem (1965) |
1,046 |
1,046
|
Dekker's algorithm (1965) |
500 |
500
|
THE multiprogramming system (1968) |
617 |
617
|
Van Wijngaarden grammar (1968) |
753 |
753
|
Structured programming (1968) |
466 |
466
|
EPROM (1971) |
729 |
729
|
Self-stabilization (1974) |
554 |
554
|
Predicate transformer semantics (1975) |
263 |
263
|
Guarded Command Language (1975) |
564 |
564
|
Van Emde Boas tree (VEB tree) (1975) |
675 |
675
|
ABC (programming language) (1980s) |
1,533 |
1,533
|
Dijkstra-Scholten algorithm (1980) |
1,243 |
1,243
|
Smoothsort (1981) |
573 |
573
|
Amsterdam Compiler Kit (1983) |
1,264 |
1,264
|
Eight-to-fourteen modulation (1985) |
294 |
294
|
MINIX (1987) |
997 |
997
|
Amoeba (operating system) (1989) |
850 |
850
|
Python (programming language) (1989) |
2,286 |
2,286
|
Vim (text editor) (1991) |
534 |
534
|
Blender (1995) |
2,080 |
2,080
|
EFMPlus (1995) |
519 |
519
|
Economics |
188 |
14,028
|
First megacorporation (1602) |
2,016 |
2,016
|
Dutch auction (17th century) |
813 |
813
|
Concept of corporate governance (17th century) |
2,543 |
2,543
|
Modern concept of foreign direct investment (17th century) |
1,098 |
1,098
|
First capitalist nation-state (17th century) |
4,242 |
4,242
|
First modern economic miracle (1585–1714) |
2,252 |
2,252
|
Dynamic macroeconomic model (1936) |
275 |
275
|
Fairtrade certification (1988) |
601 |
601
|
Finance |
16 |
11,417
|
Concept of bourse (13th century) |
1,067 |
1,067
|
Foundations of stock market (1602) |
1,835 |
1,835
|
Foundations of corporate finance (17th century) |
361 |
361
|
Foundations of investment banking (17th century) |
337 |
337
|
Foundations of central banking (1609) |
2,993 |
2,993
|
Short selling (1609) |
338 |
338
|
Concept of dividend policy (1610) |
555 |
555
|
First European banknote (1661) |
653 |
653
|
First book on stock trading (1688) |
735 |
735
|
Concept of technical analysis (1688) |
1,026 |
1,026
|
Concept of behavioral finance (1688) |
396 |
396
|
Concept of investment fund (1774) |
589 |
589
|
Mutual fund (1774) |
516 |
516
|
Foods and drinks |
25 |
6,498
|
Gibbing (14th century) |
1,222 |
1,222
|
Doughnut (17th century) |
424 |
424
|
Gin (jenever) (1650) |
2,562 |
2,562
|
Stroopwafel (1780s) |
628 |
628
|
Cocoa powder (1828) |
895 |
895
|
Dutch-process chocolate (1828) |
742 |
742
|
Law and jurisprudence |
30 |
10,958
|
Doctrine of the Freedom of the Seas (foundations of the Law of the Sea/UNCLOS) (1609) |
1,896 |
1,896
|
Secularized natural law (foundations of modern international law) (1625) |
3,514 |
3,514
|
Cannon shot rule (1702) |
883 |
883
|
Permanent Court of Arbitration (1899) |
1,551 |
1,551
|
International Opium Convention (1912) |
1,035 |
1,035
|
Marriage equality (legalization of same-sex marriage) (2001) |
2,049 |
2,049
|
Measurement |
20 |
10,094
|
Pendulum clock (first high-precision clock) (1656) |
2,295 |
2,295
|
Concept of the standardization of the temperature scale (1665) |
1,773 |
1,773
|
Spiral-hairspring watch (1675) |
1,814 |
1,814
|
Mercury thermometer (1714) |
1,233 |
1,233
|
Fahrenheit scale (1724) |
1,761 |
1,761
|
Snellen chart (1862) |
356 |
356
|
String galvanometer (1902) |
631 |
631
|
Schilt photometer (1922) |
211 |
211
|
Medicine |
17 |
6,956
|
Clinical electrocardiography (first diagnostic electrocardiogram) (1902) |
1,849 |
1,849
|
Einthoven's triangle (1902) |
908 |
908
|
First European blood bank (1940) |
1,188 |
1,188
|
Rotating drum dialysis machine (first practical artificial kidney) (1943) |
2,060 |
2,060
|
Artificial heart (1957) |
934 |
934
|
Military |
17 |
1,419
|
Norden bombsight (1920s) |
624 |
624
|
Submarine snorkel (1939) |
336 |
336
|
Goalkeeper CIWS (1975) |
442 |
442
|
Musical instruments |
28 |
2,535
|
Metronome (1812) |
923 |
923
|
Fokker organ (1950) |
405 |
405
|
Kraakdoos (1960s) |
609 |
609
|
Moodswinger (2006) |
320 |
320
|
Springtime (guitar) (2008) |
250 |
250
|
Philosophy and social sciences |
39 |
3,669
|
Neostoicism (1580s) |
915 |
915
|
Modern pantheism (1670s) |
724 |
724
|
Spinozism (1660s–1670s) |
283 |
283
|
Affect (philosophy) (1670s) |
377 |
377
|
Mandeville's paradox (1714) |
488 |
488
|
Mathematical intuitionism (1907–1908) |
843 |
843
|
Religion and ethics |
28 |
6,553
|
Devotio Moderna (1370s–1390s) |
1,283 |
1,283
|
Mennonites (1536) |
529 |
529
|
Dutch Reformed Church (1571) |
574 |
574
|
Arminianism (1620) |
1,129 |
1,129
|
First synagogue to be established in the (Americas) New World (1636) |
648 |
648
|
Jansenism (1640s) |
948 |
948
|
First Jewish congregation to be established in (the United States) North America (1654) |
1,414 |
1,414
|
Scientific instruments |
32 |
13,301
|
Telescope (optical telescope) (1608) |
2,061 |
2,061
|
Huygens eyepiece (1670s) |
2,030 |
2,030
|
Microorganisms (1670s) |
1,787 |
1,787
|
Cycloidal pendulum (1673) |
1,301 |
1,301
|
Pyrometer (1739) |
653 |
653
|
Leyden jar (first practical capacitor) (1745–1746) |
3,093 |
3,093
|
Eisinga Planetarium (1781) |
333 |
333
|
Kipp's apparatus (1860) |
335 |
335
|
Phase contrast microscope (1933) |
1,002 |
1,002
|
Magnetic horn (1961) |
674 |
674
|
Sports and games |
25 |
8,217
|
Kolf (forerunner of modern golf) (13th century) |
686 |
686
|
Figure skating (prototype) (15th–17th centuries) |
1,385 |
1,385
|
Speed skating (15th–17th centuries) |
732 |
732
|
Yachting (sport sailing) (17th century) |
837 |
837
|
International Skating Union (1892) |
1,105 |
1,105
|
Korfball (1902) |
323 |
323
|
Tiki-taka (1990s) |
3,124 |
3,124
|
Technology and engineering |
35 |
18,668
|
First pound lock in Europe (1373) |
1,146 |
1,146
|
Thermostat (automatic temperature regulator) (1620s) |
1,566 |
1,566
|
Feedback control system (1620s) |
329 |
329
|
Magic lantern (1659) |
2,733 |
2,733
|
Fire hose (1673) |
219 |
219
|
Gunpowder engine (1678–80) |
3,542 |
3,542
|
Hollander beater (1680s) |
340 |
340
|
Gas lighting (1783) |
202 |
202
|
Meat slicer (1898) |
1,619 |
1,619
|
Pentode (1926) |
684 |
684
|
Philishave (1939) |
424 |
424
|
Gyrator (1948) |
757 |
757
|
Traffic enforcement camera (1958) |
1,181 |
1,181
|
Variomatic (1958) |
433 |
433
|
Red light camera (1965) |
572 |
572
|
Stochastic cooling (1968) |
804 |
804
|
Clap skate (1980) |
638 |
638
|
Cremulator (1981) |
417 |
417
|
Modern air fryer (2005) |
1,027 |
1,027
|
Transportation |
23 |
15,263
|
Ice skate improvements (14th–15th centuries) |
784 |
784
|
Herring Buss (15th century) |
727 |
727
|
Yacht (1580s) |
517 |
517
|
Fluyt (16th century) |
1,472 |
1,472
|
Wind-powered sawmill (1592) |
1,905 |
1,905
|
Schooner (prototype) (17th century) |
2,161 |
2,161
|
Land yacht (1600) |
705 |
705
|
First verified practical (navigable) submarine (1620) |
3,681 |
3,681
|
First ever car equipped with a six-cylinder engine, along with four-wheel drive (1903) |
3,288 |
3,288
|
Notes |
34 |
34
|
References |
30 |
30
|
External links |
717 |
717
|
Total |
202,855 |
202,855
|
| |