The Tamagawa brothers, Shoemon and Seiemon,[1] were two Japanese engineers who played a crucial role in the construction of the Tamagawa Aqueduct during the Edo[2] period. Originally farmers, they were commissioned by the Tokugawa shogunate to build the aqueduct to supply water to the rapidly growing city of Edo (present-day Tokyo).[3]  

Construction of the Tamagawa Aqueduct

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The Tamagawa Aqueduct, a 43-kilometer (27-mile) long channel, was a major feat of engineering for its time. It brought fresh water from the Tama River to Edo, significantly improving the city's water supply and sanitation. The brothers faced numerous challenges during the construction, including difficult terrain and the need to maintain a consistent water flow. Despite these obstacles, they successfully completed the aqueduct in just 18 months, a testament to their skill and determination.  

Recognition and Legacy

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In recognition of their achievement, the brothers were awarded the surname "Tamagawa" by the shogunate, a significant honor for commoners at the time.

They are now considered heroes in the history of Tokyo's waterworks, and their story is a testament to the ingenuity and perseverance of the human spirit.  

References

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  1. ^ "Tracing the History of the Tamagawa Josui Aqueduct".
  2. ^ "Historical Background of the Edo Period (1615–1868)".
  3. ^ "Explore Edo (Modern Tokyo)".